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EU warns Turkey over freedom of speech after court upholds journalis

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  • EU warns Turkey over freedom of speech after court upholds journalis

    EU warns Turkey over freedom of speech after court upholds journalist's conviction

    AP Worldstream;
    Jul 12, 2006

    The European Union on Wednesday warned Turkey over freedom of speech
    provisions in its penal code after a court confirmed the conviction
    of an Armenian-Turkish journalist accused of insulting the country's
    national identity.

    "I am disappointed by this judgment, which limits the exercise of
    freedom of expression in Turkey," said Olli Rehn, the EU official
    overseeing Turkey's membership talks with the 25-member bloc.

    A Turkish high court on Tuesday confirmed a six-month sentence imposed
    on Hrant Dink for the crime of "attempting to influence the judiciary"
    after his bilingual Turkish-Armenian newspaper ran articles criticizing
    a law that makes it a crime to "insult Turkishness."

    The EU has frequently warned Turkey that its efforts to join the
    union could be hampered by article 301 of the penal code, which sets
    out penalties for insulting the Turkish Republic, its officials, or
    "Turkishness," and has been used to bring charges against dozens of
    journalists, publishers and scholars.

    "Freedom of expression is a key principle" of the criteria for EU
    membership, Rehn said in a statement.

    Although Tuesday's court ruling postponed the application of Dink's
    sentence and asked a local court to review the case, Rehn said it
    set an example that could be followed in other cases under article 301.

    He said it showed that Turkish courts had failed to apply the law in
    line with EU standards.

    He said the EU will review the situation toward the end of this year
    in a progress report on Turkey's membership negotiations. The EU
    has warned it could suspend the membership talks this year if Turkey
    fails to meet EU accession requirements.
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