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Clean Vote 'Crucially Important' For Armenia's Ties With EU

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  • Clean Vote 'Crucially Important' For Armenia's Ties With EU

    Clean Vote 'Crucially Important' For Armenia's Ties With EU

    Radio Liberty, Czech Republic
    July 24, 2006

    By Anna Saghabalian

    The freedom and fairness of parliamentary elections due in Armenia next
    spring will be "crucially important" for the Armenian government's
    drive to forge closer political and economic links with the European
    Union, a senior EU official said on Monday.

    Peter Semneby, the EU representative to the South Caucasus, warned
    that a repeat of serious electoral fraud would seriously jeopardize
    Yerevan's participation in the European Neighborhood Policy (ENP)
    program that provides for a privileged partnership with the 25-nation
    bloc. Speaking during a regular visit in Yerevan, he said the plan
    of ENP-related actions which the Armenian government is currently
    discussing with the EU will include a pledge to conduct the upcoming
    polls in accordance "European values, standards and norms."

    "The elections that will follow the entry into force of the action
    plan will be a crucially important test for Armenia in terms of the
    quality of its future relationship with the European Union," Semneby
    told a news conference after talks with senior Armenian officials.

    "After all, Armenia has committed itself and has confirmed in the
    far-reaching and detailed document, which will regulate the Armenia-EU
    relationship, that free and fair elections are a top priority,"
    he said. "That is why I expect the elections to be free and fair."

    The EU has always added its voice to Western criticism of the Armenian
    authorities' handling of elections. In particular, the bloc questioned
    their "commitment to democracy" in the wake of last November's
    constitutional referendum which was marred by allegations of massive
    vote rigging. However, EU pressure for Armenia's democratization was
    otherwise minimal until recently.

    The EU signaled its intention to press harder for political
    reform in February when its External Relations Commissioner Benita
    Ferrero-Waldner visited Yerevan and raised the issue with Armenian
    leaders. They assured her that they will do their best to tackle the
    chronic vote rigging.

    Foreign Minister Vartan Oskanian said the issue was high on the agenda
    of his talks with Semneby. He said Yerevan is close to completing its
    negotiations with the EU on the ENP action plan and will publicize the
    document "soon." "The Armenian side is having virtually no problems
    [in the talks,]" he said. "There are a number of minor outstanding
    issues which we think will be sorted out in the course of next week."

    Semneby's itinerary in Yerevan also included a meeting with President
    Robert Kocharian, who unexpectedly cancelled a planned visit to Moscow
    on Friday ostensibly due to what his office described as an "acute
    viral disease of respiratory tract." The meeting was apparently not
    held in the presidential palace in Yerevan, with photographs released
    by the presidential press service showing Kocharian wearing casual
    clothes. The EU official said the Armenian leader looked well.

    Oskanian said he has only spoken with Kocharian by phone since
    Friday. "His voice was a bit hoarse, but he seems to have almost
    recuperated," he said.
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