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CR: Export-Import Bank Reauthorization Act of 2006

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  • CR: Export-Import Bank Reauthorization Act of 2006

    [Congressional Record: July 25, 2006 (House)]
    [Page H5744-H5754]
    >From the Congressional Record Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
    [DOCID:cr25jy06-127]

    EXPORT-IMPORT BANK REAUTHORIZATION ACT OF 2006

    H.R. 5068

    SEC. 18. PROHIBITION ON ASSISTANCE TO DEVELOP OR PROMOTE ANY
    RAIL CONNECTIONS OR RAILWAY-RELATED CONNECTIONS
    THAT TRAVERSE OR CONNECT BAKU, AZERBAIJAN,
    TBILISI, GEORGIA, AND KARS, TURKEY, AND THAT
    SPECIFICALLY EXCLUDE CITIES IN ARMENIA.

    Section 2(b) of the Export-Import Bank Act of 1945 (12
    U.S.C. 635(b)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(13) The Bank shall not guarantee, insure, extend credit,
    or participate in an extension of credit in connection with
    the development or promotion of any rail connections or
    railway-related connections that do not traverse or connect
    with Armenia, and do traverse or connect Baku, Azerbaijan,
    Tbilisi, Georgia, and Kars, Turkey. ''.
    Mr. CROWLEY. Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of the Export-Import Bank
    Reauthorization under suspension vote today.
    This is a sound, bipartisan bill.
    So often, people see the acrimonious side of this House rife with
    partisanship and member distrust.
    We do not have that on the Financial Services Committee, and that is
    due in large part to the leadership of Chairman Mike Oxley and our
    Ranking Member, Barney Frank.
    While I am working hard to see Barney become our chairman in the
    110th Congress, I just want to salute our outgoing Chair, Mike Oxley.
    He is a hard working member who is not afraid to roll up his sleeves
    and work with people across the aisle to get the important work done.
    He is results oriented.
    Legislatively, he has a long list of accomplishments to be proud of,
    including this bill, but it is his spirit of bipartisanship, friendship
    and class for which we should all look to him for.
    But he can also be a formidable foe, from the committee room to the
    baseball diamond.
    He will be missed next year.
    Stating that I do support this bipartisan bill--it is a real jobs
    bill.
    This bill will strengthen the Export-Import Bank's abilities to allow
    American companies to compete in the global market as we try to
    increase our exports, increase our global competitiveness and create
    more and better paying jobs in the U.S.A.
    This is a bill about exporting products not jobs.
    Additionally, besides the overall nature of this bill, I was able to
    add important language to this reauthorization pertaining to the nation
    of Armenia--a strong U.S. ally in the Caucasus.
    My amendment, done with Congressmen Ed Royce and Brad Sherman,
    prohibits the Export-Import Bank from funding any railway projects from
    Azerbaijan, through Georgia and Turkey, which specifically bypass
    Armenia. I am very pleased that this language was included in the final
    version of this legislation being debated on the House floor today.
    This language will assist in promoting stability in the Caucasus
    region, help in ending long standing conflicts, and save U.S. taxpayers
    the responsibility of funding a project that goes against U.S.
    interests.
    For over 10 years, Armenia has fought an illegal blockade, imposed on
    them by the countries of Turkey and Azerbaijan. These two countries
    continually exclude Armenia from regional development.
    Just recently, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Georgia finished construction
    on the Baku-Tblisi-Ceyhan pipeline. This pipeline does not pass through
    Armenia, even though the fastest and most economically sound route is
    through the country.
    Now Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Georgia plan on constructing a railway
    that will completely bypass Armenia once again; once again excluding
    Armenia from regional development.
    Exclusion of one country in regional projects only fosters
    instability. Having Export-Import Bank support a railway project which
    excludes Armenia is not the way to include all countries in regional
    development. I am pleased that the Bank is now prohibited from doing so
    in this bill.
    Besides possibly creating a regional crisis, this project, if funded
    by the Export-Import Bank could cost taxpayers millions. I do not
    believe that U.S. taxpayers should be funding a project that goes
    against U.S. interests.
    I am pleased this good language was added to an already good bill--a
    jobs bill for America
    Therefore, I urge my colleagues to support the Export-Import
    Reauthorization.
    Mr. KNOLLENBERG. Mr. Speaker, today the House is considering H.R.
    5068, legislation that will reauthorize the Export-Import Bank for the
    next 5 years. I support this legislation.
    Since it was created over 60 years ago, the Export-Import Bank has
    provided crucial support for American exporting businesses--especially
    small businesses. Because small businesses provide the majority of jobs
    here in the U.S., the work of the Bank translates into real jobs for
    American workers.
    I am particularly pleased this bill includes a provision that
    prohibits assistance from the Export-Import Bank for a proposed new
    railroad that would connect Turkey, Georgia, and Azerbaijan, but would
    intentionally circumvent Armenia. This provision is extremely similar to
    H.R. 3361,
    the South Caucasus Integration and Open Railroads Act, legislation
    I introduced to ensure U.S. taxpayer funds are not used to promote a
    proposal or program that directly undermines the United States goal of
    fostering integration and cooperation among the countries in the South
    Caucasus.
    Open and integrated transportation routes among Armenia, Azerbaijan,
    Georgia, and Turkey are necessary to promote cooperation, support
    economic growth, and help resolve regional conflicts. Unfortunately,
    this policy is being undermined in an effort to push Armenia further
    into isolation.
    The design for the new rail line defies logistical and geographical
    logic, and intends to prevent future economic development from reaching
    Armenia. The proposed rail link would cost between $400 million and
    $800 million and would take years to construct, even though a perfectly
    workable rail link that goes through the city of Gyumri, Armenia
    already exists and would be fully operational with a few minor repairs.
    Mr. Speaker, I commend my colleagues on the House Financial Services
    Committee that included this provision into this bill and I urge
    support for passage of H.R. 5068.
    Mrs. BIGGERT. Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.
    The SPEAKER pro tempore. The question is on the motion offered by the
    gentlewoman from Illinois (Mrs. Biggert) that the House suspend the
    rules and pass the bill, H.R. 5068, as amended.
    The question was taken.
    The SPEAKER pro tempore. In the opinion of the Chair, two-thirds of
    those present have voted in the affirmative.
    Mr. PAUL. Mr. Speaker, on that I demand the yeas and nays.
    The yeas and nays were refused.
    So (two-thirds having voted in favor thereof) the rules were
    suspended and the bill, as amended, was passed.
    A motion to reconsider was laid on the table.
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