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  • ASBAREZ Online [07-26-2006]

    ASBAREZ ONLINE
    TOP STORIES
    07/26/2006
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    1. House Backs Funding Ban on Turkish-Georgian-Azeri Rail Link
    2. Baroness Cox Presents Julfa Monument Desecration at House of Lords
    3. Armenia To Provide Relief To Lebanon
    4. ARF Lebanon Meets with Religious Leaders, Ambassador

    1. House Backs Funding Ban on Turkish-Georgian-Azeri Rail Link

    WASHINGTON (RFE/RL)--The US House of Representatives has passed legislation
    banning US government assistance to controversial plans for the
    construction of
    a railway that would link Turkey with Georgia and Azerbaijan and bypass
    Armenia.
    A resolution approved by legislators late Tuesday contains a provision which
    says that the US Export-Import Bank can not finance or promote "any rail
    connections or railway-related connections that do not traverse or connect
    with
    Armenia, and do traverse or connect Baku, Azerbaijan, Tbilisi, Georgia, and
    Kars, Turkey."
    The provision was unanimously backed by the House Financial Services
    Committee
    last month under pressure from Armenian-American lobbying groups. Its main
    sponsor, Congressman Joseph Crowley of New York, said the ban will "assist in
    promoting stability in the Caucasus region, help in ending long standing
    conflicts, and save US taxpayers the responsibility of funding a project that
    goes against US interests."
    "We thank Congressman Crowley, his Financial Services Committee colleagues Ed
    Royce and Brad Sherman, as well as the authors of the South Caucasus
    Integration and Open Railroads Act - Joe Knollenberg, Frank Pallone and George
    Radanovich - for securing the adoption by the House of this measure protecting
    American taxpayers from subsidizing an ill-advised and over-priced railroad
    project that--at the insistence of Turkey and Azerbaijan--has been proposed
    solely for the purpose of excluding Armenia," said Aram Hamparian, Executive
    Director of the Armenian National Committee of America.
    The administration of President George. W. Bush did not voice objections to
    the bill, indicating its opposition to the railway project currently discussed
    by the governments of Turkey, Georgia and Azerbaijan. "The proposed railway
    would bypass Armenia and thus not be beneficial to regional integration,"
    Assistant Secretary of State Daniel Fried said earlier this year.
    Similar legislation is due to be debated in the US Senate soon. If passed, it
    will effectively block participation of US companies in the $400 million
    project that has prompted serious concern from Armenia's government.
    However, Turkish and Azeri officials have already downplayed the impact of US
    funding restrictions. "I think the three countries have enough funds to
    finance
    [the project] in one way or another," the Turkish Foreign Ministry spokesman,
    Namik Tan, told RFE/RL on June 21.
    The Armenian government argues that there already exists a railroad
    connecting
    Turkey to the South Caucasus via Armenia and that the regional countries
    should
    reactivate it instead of spending hundreds of millions of dollars on
    building a
    new one. The Kars-Gyumri rail link has stood idle more than a decade as
    part of
    the continuing Turkish economic blockade of Armenia. Tan said it could be
    reopened only after a resolution of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.


    2. Baroness Cox Presents Julfa Monument Desecration at House of Lords

    YEREVAN (Armenpress)--Deputy Speaker of the British House of Lords Baroness
    Caroline Cox told a press conference in Yerevan Tuesday that she has presented
    the ongoing desecration of Armenian monuments in Julfa (Nakhichevan) to the
    House of Lords, outlining that Azerbaijan systematically has destroyed 1000
    such landmarks.
    During her presentation, Cox has demanded that the British government to
    exert
    pressure on Azerbaijan to allow international monitors and experts to visit
    the
    area to become acquainted with the situation.
    "What Azerbaijan is doing is a horrible crime. I will do my utmost to inform
    people about that and tell the world the truth," said Cox.
    Azeri army units stormed an Armenian cemetery along the banks of the Arax
    River in December, and with large hammers, shovels and tractors destroyed
    Armenian monuments, which had been salvaged in 2002.
    Cox also told journalists that Karabakh Armenians have the right to determine
    their future.
    Answering a question about her visions for Karabakh's future, the Baroness
    stated, "I cannot advise what to do; the people themselves should decide what
    is the most important thing for them" and added she was ready to support any
    action, which could lead to the conflict settlement and secure peaceful life.
    According to Baroness Cox, who has repeatedly been to the conflict area both
    during the war and after the cease-fire, Azerbaijan was the major aggressor in
    the Karabakh conflict and committed serious crimes against human rights.
    Perpetrating ethnic cleansing of the Armenians in Karabakh was a crime
    against
    humanity, the Baroness said.


    3. Armenia To Provide Relief To Lebanon

    YEREVAN (RFE/RL)--The Armenian government pledged on Wednesday to send
    humanitarian assistance to Lebanon as the number of people arriving in Armenia
    from the war-devastated country continued to rise.
    A government statement said Prime Minister Andranik Margaryan's cabinet will
    allocate on Thursday an unspecified amount of medicines, tents and
    fire-fighting equipment to the Lebanese authorities and ship them to Beirut
    via
    Syria later in the day. It said the aid will be provided in response to the
    Lebanese leadership's appeal to the international community to help
    hundreds of
    thousands of people displaced by the two-week Israeli bombardment.
    Details of the relief operation were discussed at a meeting of senior
    Armenian
    officials chaired by Minister for Local Government Hovik Abrahamian. The
    statement cited Deputy Foreign Minister Gegham Gharibjanian as telling the
    officials that more than 550 people have been evacuated to Armenia since
    Israel
    launched its onslaught on Lebanon on July 12. He said another 120 Lebanese
    residents are due to arrive in Yerevan on a special flight from Aleppo, Syria
    on Thursday.
    Most of the evacuees are Armenian nationals, the others being mainly ethnic
    Armenian citizens of Lebanon. In Gharibjanian's words, 49 Lebanese and two
    residents of Israel have applied for and will be granted asylum in Armenia.
    The government in Yerevan announced shortly after the start of Israeli
    military action that all Lebanese fleeing the conflict zone will be able to
    take refuge in Armenia for at least three months. The measure was primarily
    intended for members of the Lebanese-Armenian community.
    The cash-strapped government has not promised any financial aid to the
    arriving evacuees, though. But it said on Wednesday that it will look into
    ways
    of helping those of them who have no relatives and can not support themselves
    in Armenia.


    4. ARF Lebanon Meets with Religious Leaders, Ambassador

    BEIRUT (Aztag)--A delegation from the Armenian Revolutionary Federation
    Lebanon
    Central Committee met with His Holiness Aram I, Catholicos of the Great See of
    Cilicia Tuesday at the Bikfaya monastery to discuss the ongoing Israeli
    attacks
    on Lebanon and the Armenian community's role in light of the crisis.
    The ARF delegation updated the Catholicos on the humanitarian and relief
    efforts set forth by the Central Committee through corresponding organizations
    and the Bourdj Hammoud City Council to assist Lebanese refugees and victims of
    the attacks.
    The Catholicos praised the Armenian community's efforts, stressing that the
    community will be able to weather this crisis, as well.
    A Central Committee delegation also met with Armenia's Ambassador to Lebanon
    Vahan Ter-Ghevondyan and discussed coordination of efforts with the embassy.
    The delegation also met with the chairman of the Middle East Evangelical
    Church Organization, the patriarch of the Armenian Catholic Church and the
    Prelate of Lebanon.
    During each meeting, the Central Committee delegation emphasized the
    importance of guaranteeing the safety and security of the community and the
    imperative for unity at the time of the crisis.
    They also discussed and coordinated refugee relief efforts with community
    leaders.

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