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State Department Misled Senate on Turkish Communications About Amb.

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  • State Department Misled Senate on Turkish Communications About Amb.

    STATE DEPARTMENT MISLED SENATE ON TURKISH COMMUNICATIONS ABOUT AMB. EVANS

    WASHINGTON, JULY 25, NOYAN TAPAN - ARMENIANS TODAY. In yet another
    troubling development concerning the controversial nomination of
    Richard Hoagland to serve as U.S. Ambassador to Armenia, Department
    of Justice records have revealed that the State Department has
    misled the U.S. Senate regarding its communications with the Turkish
    government concerning the February 2005 public affirmation of the
    Armenian Genocide by U.S. Ambassador to Armenia John Marshall Evans,
    reported the Armenian National Committee of America (ANCA).

    In a letter, dated June 28, 2006 written on behalf of Secretary
    of State Condoleezza Rice to Senator Joseph Biden (D-DE), the
    Ranking Democrat of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee,
    the State Department denied that the Turkish government had even
    approached the Administration on this issue. However, official
    Foreign Agent Registration filings by the Turkish government's
    registered foreign agent, the Livingston Group, document that, in
    the days following Ambassador Evans' February 19, 2005 remarks, one
    of Turkey's agents communicated on at least four different occasions
    with State Department officials concerning the envoy's statement and
    his subsequent retraction.

    "With each new revelation, we see more clearly the corrosive
    impact that the Administration's complicity in Turkey's denial is
    having on our own core values as Americans," said ANCA Chairman Ken
    Hachikian. "This latest failed attempt by the State Department to
    mislead the Senate adds to the many compelling reasons to block the
    confirmation of a new Ambassador to Armenia."

    Consistent with the pattern of unresponsiveness that has come to
    characterize the Administration's actions on the Hoagland nomination,
    the only answer the State Department chose to provide in response
    to Senator Biden's four questions was a misleading one. His other
    inquiries - including an official request for an explanation of why
    Ambassador Evans was being replaced prematurely - remain unanswered.

    On June 23rd, as part of Ambassador Richard Hoagland's confirmation
    process to replace Amb. Evans in Yerevan, Senator Biden wrote a letter
    asking Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice a series of questions
    including the following: "Has the State Department received any
    communication - written, electronic, or spoken - from the Turkish
    Government concerning Ambassador Evans?"

    Assistant Secretary of State for Legislative Affairs Jeffrey T. Bergner
    responded on behalf of Secretary Rice with the following assertion:
    "Please be assured that allegations that the U.S. is removing
    Ambassador Evans under pressure from the Government of Turkey
    are simply untrue. The Government of Turkey has not approached the
    Administration on this issue, and the United States and Turkey engaged
    in no diplomatic exchanges related to this matter."

    However, Justice Department filings by the Livingston Group reveal
    that a day after Amb. Evans' statements on the Armenian Genocide were
    publicized in an ANCA-San Francisco press release dated February
    24, 2005, a Turkish agent communicated with the State Department
    concerning his statements. On February 28, 2005, one business day
    after the agent's first phone call, Ambassador Evans issued his
    first public retraction - noting that his mention of the Armenian
    Genocide was made in a private capacity. Later that same day, the
    Livingston Group reported three additional calls between one of
    Turkey's agents and State Department officials including the Deputy
    Chief of Mission-designate at the U.S. Embassy in Ankara to discuss
    Ambassador Evans' retraction. The very next day on March 1, 2005,
    Ambassador Evans issued a public correction of his retraction -
    removing entirely any mention of the Armenian Genocide.

    In addition to the Justice Department filings, several Turkish
    press accounts reported that officials of the Government of Turkey
    communicated their concerns to the State Department regarding
    statements made by Ambassador Evans:

    1) Turkish Press

    On March 3, 2005, Turkish Press reported that, "Turkey's Ambassador
    in Washington Faruk Logoglu reacted to this. Ambassador Logoglu
    reminded his interlocutors in the State Department that the United
    States did not recognize 'Armenian genocide' noting the expression
    in Evans' apology was unacceptable. Justifying Turkey's warning,
    US State Department made Evans to issue a 'correction' for the
    apology." ("Evans Had to Correct His Statement Again After Using
    'Genocide' in His Apology," Turkish Press, March 3, 2005)

    2) Anadolu News Agency

    On March 4, 2005, the Anadolu News Agency reported that, "The Turkish
    ambassador to Washington Faruk Logoglu reacted to this message and
    the Washington administration approved Turkey's demand and made
    Evans correct the message of apology. Logoglu reminded the US State
    Department that the US does not recognize the Armenian genocide,
    but the term was used in the message of apology of the US Yerevan
    Ambassador. Logoglu noted that a term that is not accepted by USA could
    not be used in a statement of policy." ("Double Genocide Correction
    from US Yerevan Ambassador," Anadolu News Agency, March 04, 2005)

    3) Turkish Daily News

    On May 27, 2006, Turkish Daily News reported that, "'After his remarks
    last year that caused reaction at the State Department and by Turkey,
    Evans was gi ven a second chance, but he continued to deviate from the
    official U.S. policy, working almost as a part of Armenian groups
    that have a specific agenda,' one U.S. analyst familiar with the
    matter said on Thursday. 'As a result he was recalled.'" ("US Envoy
    Fired Over 'Genocide' Claims," Turkish Daily News, May 27, 2006)

    The ANCA has circulated relevant sections of the Justice Department
    FARA filings to Congressional offices.
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