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Turkish Journalists Face Ongoing Criminal Prosecutions

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  • Turkish Journalists Face Ongoing Criminal Prosecutions

    TURKISH JOURNALISTS FACE ONGOING CRIMINAL PROSECUTIONS

    CPJ Press Freedom Online, NY
    Committee to Protect Journalists
    June 7 2006

    New York, June 7, 2006- The Committee to Protect Journalists is
    concerned by the ongoing criminal prosecution of journalists in
    Turkey. Three journalists are before the courts in Istanbul this week
    for their work.

    Perihan Magden, a columnist for the weekly magazine Yeni Aktuel,
    went on trial today charged with discouraging Turks from performing
    military service by defending conscientious objectors.

    In a December article, Magden took up the case of Mehmet Tarhan, who
    received a record four-year sentence in military jail for refusing
    to wear his military uniform, The Associated Press reported. Magden
    called for the establishment of civilian service as an alternative
    to military conscription. She faces up to three years in jail if
    convicted under article 318 of the Turkish penal code. Magden's trial
    was adjourned until July 27.

    The trial of journalist Murat Belge of the daily Radikal resumes
    tomorrow. He is charged with attempting to influence the outcome of
    judicial proceedings through his writing. He wrote an article last
    year challenging the decision of an Istanbul administrative court to
    ban an academic conference on the mass killing of Armenians under the
    Ottoman Empire from 1915 to 1917. The Armenian massacre is still taboo
    in Turkey. If convicted, Belge faces up to four and a half years in
    prison under article 288 of the Turkish penal code. Charges against
    four other journalists prosecuted along with Belge for writing about
    the conference ban were dropped in April.

    Another journalist for Radikal, Ismail Saymaz, will also appear in
    criminal court tomorrow on charges under article 288, which stem
    from an article alleging the torture of children by authorities,
    according to the Turkish press freedom organization Bia.

    "The existence of repressive laws in Turkey gives an opening to the
    enemies of press freedom. We urge Turkish prosecutors to withdraw the
    charges against these journalists, and refrain from filing future
    charges," CPJ Executive Director Ann Cooper said. "We call on the
    Turkish government to continue to work for the repeal of laws that
    restrict work of the press."

    Bia says that since the new Turkish penal code went into effect on
    June 1, 2005, 17 journalists who discussed human rights cases, the
    Armenian conference ban case, and torture cases, have been charged
    with attempting to influence court decisions under Article 288.

    http://www.cpj.org/news/2006/mideast/turkey0 7june06na.html
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