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Turkish Writer On Trial For Defending Conscientious Objector

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  • Turkish Writer On Trial For Defending Conscientious Objector

    TURKISH WRITER ON TRIAL FOR DEFENDING CONSCIENTIOUS OBJECTOR

    Deutsche Presse-Agentur, Germany
    June 7, 2006 Wednesday 10:14 AM EST

    The trial of Turkish newspaper journalist Perihan Magden on charges
    of "encouraging people to refuse to do their military service" began
    in Istanbul Wednesday with small scuffles between nationalists and
    Magden's supporters.

    Magden was charged after writing an article last December in which
    she defended Mehmet Tarhan who had been imprisoned for refusing to
    do military service.

    If found guilty Magden faces up to two years' imprisonment.

    A number of people outside the Istanbul court who described themselves
    as "the families of those martyred" shouted slogans such

    as "every Turk is born a soldier" before getting involved in minor
    scuffles with Magden's supporters and police.

    The case is the latest test of Turkey's acceptance of freedom of
    speech as it tries to convince the European Union that it has not
    just legislated for, but has actively implemented human rights reforms.

    Turkey has been criticized for the way in which zealous prosecutors
    lay charges whenever they detect a slight against the state.

    In a similar case earlier this year, charges against novelist Orhan
    Pamuk for "insulting Turkishness" were dropped on a technicality.

    Pamuk was charged after being quoted in a Swiss newspaper as saying
    that "30,000 Kurds and one million Armenians were killed in these
    lands, and nobody but me dares talk about it."

    Despite constant criticism from human rights groups and the European
    Union the government has refused to change the notoriously vague
    Article 312 of the penal code under which many journalists have
    been charged.
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