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  • Renegades With Calculators

    RENEGADES WITH CALCULATORS
    by Anastasia Kornya, Alexei Nikolsky
    Translated by A. Ignatkin

    Source: Vedomosti, June 6, 2006, p. A2
    Agency WPS
    What the Papers Say Part B (Russia)
    June 6, 2006 Tuesday

    Corruption scandal in the Auditing Chamber; The Auditing Chamber itself
    is at the center of a scandal - for the first time in its history. One
    Auditing Chamber official has been arrested, and several others have
    been suspended. Auditing Chamber Chairman Sergei Stepashin promises
    that further action will be taken.

    Auditing Chamber Chairman Sergei Stepashin has given his own version
    of the situation involving Kalmykian Senator Levon Chakhmakhchjan and
    some Auditing Chamber officials. Stepashin told Interfax yesterday
    that Transaero CEO Alexander Pleshakov had informed him that some
    mediators were asking for $3 million to intercede with the Auditing
    Chamber on Transaero's behalf. The Auditing Chamber audited Transaero
    recently and decided that the company owed 14 million rubles to
    customs authorities. Informed that a fraud was under way, Stepashin
    went directly to Federal Security Service (FSB) Director Nikolai
    Patrushev. President Putin and the heads of both houses of parliament
    were informed in advance of the planned arrests. Hence the swiftness
    with which the Federation Council set out to clean its slate. The
    operation took place last Friday, June 2, and the following day
    Sergei Mironov was already appealing to the Kalmykian authorities to
    recall their senator. Once Chakhmakhchjan is stripped of senatorial
    immunity, the question of pressing criminal charges against him will
    be considered, a source in the Prosecutor General's Office said.

    Transaero and the Economic Development Ministry signed an investment
    agreement in 1999 (procurement of ten TU-204 planes by Transaero in
    return for no more customs duty on imports of foreign planes into
    Russia). Then-Prime Minister Vladimir Putin signed the agreement
    as well. The expected investments in the Russian aircraft industry
    never materialized. The Prosecutor General's Office appealed to the
    government in 2004 to demand compensation from Transaero. The Economic
    Development Ministry tried to have the courts annul the agreement,
    but failed. Minister Herman Gref and Pleshakov signed a supplement
    to the agreement, extending it to 2007.

    Insiders report the arrests of Igor Arushanov and Armen Oganesjan
    under Article 195 of the Criminal Code (fraud). The former is a
    book-keeper with the Russian-Armenian Business Cooperation Association,
    headed by Chakhmakhchjan; the latter is an assistant auditor and
    Chakhmakhchjan's son-in-law. "The detainees demanded $1.5 million
    from a certain businessman in return for deleting negative conclusions
    from an audit report drawn up by the Auditing Chamber," a source said.

    Stepashin promises that other crooks will be exposed as well.

    Experts are skeptical, saying that auditors are unlikely to be
    really involved. Ex-auditor Vladislav Ignatov maintains that amending
    documents drawn up by the Auditing Chamber is easier through technical
    personnel. "Auditors only draw a report and forward it to the Board
    for endorsement. It is the Auditing Chamber bureaucratic machinery
    that is responsible for the final text of the document," Ignatov said.

    Kirill Kabanov, the head of the National Anti-Corruption Committee,
    points out that this is the first corruption scandal to involve
    Stepashin's Auditing Chamber.
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