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Turkish Journalist Cleared In Freedom Of Speech Trial

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  • Turkish Journalist Cleared In Freedom Of Speech Trial

    TURKISH JOURNALIST CLEARED IN FREEDOM OF SPEECH TRIAL

    Agence France Presse -- English
    June 8, 2006 Thursday 3:40 PM GMT

    A Turkish court Thursday acquitted a prominent Turkish journalist in
    a freedom of speech case linked to debate over the mass killings of
    Armenians under the Ottoman Empire, the Anatolia news agency reported.

    The court ruled that Murat Belge, a columnist for the daily Radikal,
    did not insult the judiciary when he criticized a court decision that
    briefly blocked a landmark conference last year on the massacres,
    a long-standing taboo that Turks have only recently began to discuss.

    The judge dropped similar charges against Belge over a second
    critical article on the same issue, citing the statute of limitations,
    Anatolia reported.

    Belge risked up to 10 years in jail for the two articles.

    The European Union has repeatedly warned Ankara that the prosecution
    of intellectuals for exercising their right to free speech is damaging
    Turkey's membership bid.

    Charges against four other leading journalists, who had been indicted
    with Belge in the same case, were dropped in April because their
    articles fell under the scope of the statute of limitations.

    A landmark conference contesting Ankara's official line on the Armenian
    massacres -- recognized as genocide by many Western countries --
    was blocked in September when a court, petitioned by a group of
    nationalists, ordered the suspension of the event.

    It was held the following day after the organizers changed the venue
    to circumvent the court order.

    The ruling came under widespread criticism, including harsh words by
    the EU and even the Turkish government, which backed the event in a
    bid to prove its tolerance of dissenting views.

    Armenians claim up to 1.5 million of their kin were slaughtered in
    orchestrated killings during World War I and want the massacres to
    be internationally recognized as genocide.

    Turkey categorically rejects the genocide label and argues that
    300,000 Armenians and at least as many Turks died in civil strife
    when Armenians took up arms for independence in eastern Anatolia and
    sided with Russian troops invading the crumbling Ottoman Empire.
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