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  • Arresting governors & senators: a war or a special operation?

    Agency WPS
    What the Papers Say Part B (Russia)
    June 8, 2006 Thursday

    ARRESTING GOVERNORS AND SENATORS: A WAR OR A SPECIAL OPERATION?

    by Maria Rogacheva, Alexander Sazonov, Valery Kornev


    A review of corruption allegations against senior state officials; On
    June 6, former prosecutor general Vladimir Ustinov said his goodbyes
    to his subordinates. Meanwhile, the anti-corruption campaign is
    expanding inexorably. News reports from the regions and the
    Federation Council resemble reports from battlefields.


    On June 6, former prosecutor general Vladimir Ustinov said his
    goodbyes to his subordinates. Meanwhile, the anti-corruption campaign
    - launched by the president, not the prosecutor general - is
    expanding inexorably. News reports from the regions and the
    Federation Council resemble reports from battlefields. Charges have
    been issued against a group of Federal Customs Service officials,
    Governor Alexei Barinov of the Nenets autonomous district, and
    Volgograd Mayor Yevgeny Ishchenko. They may be joined by Levon
    Chakhmakhchyan, Federation Council member for Kalmykia. New details
    about their extravagant lifestyles and extraneous business activities
    surprise the public every day. Russia's political elite is bracing
    itself for further revelations and high-profile dismissals in bodies
    including the federal government. The elite senses that this war on
    corruption is serious and set to last a long time.

    Mayor buys a yacht for himself and a fountain for the city

    Reports yesterday listed assets allegedly acquired by Volgograd Mayor
    Yevgeny Ishchenko. The list is based on a property division lawsuit
    filed by Ishchenko's common law wife, Yevgenia Att. She denies
    writing the document.

    Nevertheless, according to our source at the Volgograd regional
    prosecutor's office, shortly before his arrest Ishchenko was
    negotiating to buy an island in the Maldives. He planned to build a
    hotel and entertainment center there. He didn't have time to complete
    those negotiations, but he did spend 3 million euros on a yacht,
    which is in the port of Monaco. The yacht's official owner is a
    company described by prosecutors as a dummy company. Also registered
    is a luxury dacha property, built on the site of a children's
    sanatorium. Realtors estimate that a 200-square-meter apartment in
    central Volgograd is currently worth 8-10 million rubles, or up to 15
    million if it's in good condition.

    According to the municipal administration, the mayor's official
    salary was 50,000 rubles per month. Still, Ishchenko wasn't greedy.
    In autumn 2005, he made a gift to the city: a fountain called "He and
    She," imported from Italy. It was announced that Ishchenko had paid
    for the fountain himself. The value of the gift was never stated.

    Around the same time, there were renewed rumors in Volgograd that
    Ishchenko and Att planned to marry.

    Senator burned by a case full of dollars

    The case of Levon Chakhmachyan, Federation Council member for
    Kalmykia, is developing rapidly. On June 3, Federation Council
    Speaker Sergei Mironov sent the regional legislature of Kalmykia an
    instruction to recall Chakhmachyan.

    At first, representatives of the Prosecutor General's Office said
    that Chakhmachyan was simply present at detention of Igor Arushanov,
    chief accountant of the Association of Russian-Armenian Business
    Cooperation. A sum of $300,000 marked with special paint was
    confiscated from Arushanov. According to the Prosecutor General's
    Office, Arushanov and Chakhmachyan's son-in-law Armen Oganesyan who
    was also detained demanded $1.5 million from head of Transaero
    Alexander Pleshakov for deleting negative information from the
    Auditing Chamber's audit report. Auditing Chamber Chairman Sergei
    Stepashin explained that three weeks ago Pleshakov reported to him
    about address of representatives of the Auditing Chamber through
    intermediaries. Inspection was underway in Transaero then and
    Pleshakov was offered to change the final report in his favor for
    $1.5 million. After the meeting with Pleshakov, Stepashin approached
    Federal Security Service (FSB) Director Nikolai Patrushev. Arushanov
    and Oganesyan were soon arrested on fraud charges.

    Yesterday, acting Prosecutor General Yury Biryukov requested the
    Supreme Court to decide whether there is evidence of similar crimes
    in the actions of Levon Chakhmachyan. Sources in the Federation
    Council say that Chakhmachyan may be arrested as soon as June 23. The
    procedure for recalling him from the Federation Council is planned
    for that day.

    The anti-corruption campaign is also gaining pace in Khakassia. Law
    enforcement agency officials from Moscow have arrived in that region.
    A few days later criminal proceedings were instituted against Vasily
    Tsyganok, former senior deputy to Governor Alexei Lebed. The criminal
    proceedings were instituted according to the fact of taking of a
    bribe worth 717,000 rubles in the form of property benefit.
    Renovations to Tsyganok's apartment cost a similar sum.

    According to available information, hard times begin for Lebed. To
    forestall them Lebed gathered a press conference and called on the
    Prosecutor General's office to prevent criminals from evading
    punishment.

    One of the most prominent scandals related to corruption in the
    law-enforcement agencies reached its conclusion in the Lefortovo
    detention center, at a hearing of the Moscow military court.
    Pleadings began on Monday in the criminal affair against General of
    the Emergency Situations Ministry Vladimir Ganeev and six senior
    officers of the Moscow criminal police (Yury Samolkin, Yevgeny
    Taratorin, Nikolai Demin, Igor Ostrovsky, Vadim Vladimirov and
    Alexander Breshanov). All of them are accused of a series of gross
    crimes including organization of a criminal group with use of service
    positions, service power embezzlement with use of violence and
    extortion. According to documents of the criminal case, expensive
    cars and houses in Russia and abroad were bought with money obtained
    by a criminal way. About $3 million was confiscated from the bank
    safes. The accused were arrested in June of 2003. Legal proceedings
    have lasted for 18 months and about 100 people were interrogated as
    witnesses and victims. For some of the crimes the accused may be put
    into prison for ten to twenty years.

    Source: Izvestia, June 8, 2006, p. 3

    Translated by Pavel Pushkin
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