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Yerevan Is Not Ready For The Seismic Risk

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  • Yerevan Is Not Ready For The Seismic Risk

    YEREVAN IS NOT READY FOR THE SEISMIC RISK

    A1+
    [03:10 pm] 13 June, 2006

    Yerevan is located in the territory of great seismic risk, and
    about 45% of its total territory has a high seismic risk. Michael
    Melqumyan, chairman of the Seismic Proof Armenian Association briefed
    the journalists the results of the Armenian seismologists' observation.

    He claims that in case there is an earthquake in Armenian having
    the force of the earthquake of 1988 or if the hearth of the Garni
    earthquake activates "nothing will remain of Yerevan, there will be
    about 300 thousand victims, and 80% of buildings will level to the
    ground." This possibility is ignored while building elite blocks of
    flats in the city centre. "If I were the head of the constructions
    I wouldn't build multi-storeyed buildings," urges professor Melqumyan.

    As a witness of the current construction work implemented in the
    capital he assumes, "It is the outcome of nowadays demand. But if
    there is a demand it must be realized properly." By this he means that
    seismic isolation pillows must be used during the construction as at
    present many organizations apply various technologies to provide the
    seismic proof of their buildings.

    The number of the organizations which order and use seismic isolation
    pillows during the construction work is not significant. At first
    sight it seems that the pillows are connected with great expenses as
    the price is 550 - 750 USD per a pillow. For instance, 170 seismic
    isolation cushions are required for 10-storeyed building. This gives
    ground for constructive organizations to apply other technologies. But
    according to the professor more constructive material is needed in
    case they don't use cushions.

    "Intellect is needed for all these calculations.

    People should realize the effect of the system," maintains the
    professor. By the way, there are 4 factories in Armenia producing
    seismic isolation cushion. In Melqumyan's words there are a lot of
    unsafe buildings in Armenia and their security must be the foremost
    task for the country. He claims that the money given by international
    organizations was not to be spent on the construction of roads and ways
    but in other way, "If I were the Prime Minister of the country I would
    have started from schools, kindergartens, as all these infrastructures
    will be useless if all the buildings are ruined." By the way a project
    aimed at the provision of the seismic security of Yerevan was presented
    to the government. Though the government supported it the cost of
    the project is 4 milliard USD and the country cannot afford it.

    International conference devoted to the matters of seismic security
    will be held in Armenia on June 15 - 17. 40 representatives from 9
    countries will participate in the conference.
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