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  • UN To Help Azerbaijan

    UN TO HELP AZERBAIJAN

    A1+
    [02:53 pm] 14 June, 2006

    WFP Executive Director, James Morris, has approved a two-year operation
    in Azerbaijan, which will provide 26,833 metric tons of food assistance
    to 143,500 people displaced by the conflict with Armenia over the
    disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh.

    Under the new operation, valued at US$15.7 million, WFP will
    provide food aid to the most vulnerable of the displaced population,
    particularly women and children.

    "This is likely to be the last phase of WFP's operation in
    Azerbaijan. In order to ensure a smooth handover to the Government
    towards the end of the project, the continued financial support from
    donors is crucial," said Amir Abdulla, WFP's Regional Director for
    the Middle East, Central Asia and Eastern Europe, in an appeal to the
    international donor community for continued support in this critical
    period of transition.

    Inadequate conditions

    Since leaving Nagorno Karabakh 13 years ago, many displaced
    Azerbaijanis still live in inadequate conditions and have severely
    limited assets.

    A WFP Food Security and Nutrition Assessment - the first of its kind
    in Azerbaijan - was released last year and warned that nearly 300,000
    of the one million Azerbaijanis displaced by the conflict with Armenia
    would continue to rely on food aid for the foreseeable future.

    Only 40 percent of the households covered by the survey have access
    to agricultural land. In all instances most of the produce grown is
    for family subsistence.

    New operation

    In designing the new operation, WFP incorporated the findings from
    the survey and took into consideration the ongoing activities of
    the government to assist the displaced population by reinforcing its
    current assistance and benefit programmes.

    The operation is aligned with the State Programme for Poverty Reduction
    and Economic Development and will help Azerbaijan work towards the
    Millennium Development Goals to eradicate extreme poverty and hunger,
    achieve universal primary education, promote gender equality and
    empower women.

    A Food for Education component of the operation will address declining
    enrolment rates of primary school children and help stabilize
    attendance by providing school meals.

    More employment opportunities

    A Food for Work project will increase employment opportunities for
    rural households, many of whom are displaced people. "Seventy percent
    of WFP's beneficiaries are women and children - they are extremely
    food insecure. Any discontinuation of food assistance at this time
    will seriously affect their health and nutritional well being.

    To avert a disruption of what has been achieved so far with the help
    of the government, funding is crucial," said Rahman Chowdhury, WFP's
    Representative for Azerbaijan.

    Over the past decade, WFP has been pivotal in alleviating the suffering
    of hundreds of thousands of Azerbaijanis displaced by the conflict
    with Armenia over Nagorno-Karabakh that started in the early 1990s.

    WFP has provided over US$100 million in food assistance to Azerbaijan
    in the past twelve years to ease the hardships of the displaced
    population.
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