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  • ASBAREZ Online [06-21-2006]

    ASBAREZ ONLINE
    TOP STORIES
    06/21/2006
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    1) Azeri Offer of Autonomy for Karabagh is ~QSelf Deception~R Says Oskanian
    to UN
    2) Ghoukassian Advocates Direct Negotiations between MKR and Azerbaijan
    3) Armenian American Community Looks to Senate Confirmation Hearing for
    Answers
    to Ambassador Evans' Firing
    4) Turkey Not to Discuss Opening Border with Armenia; Ready to Participate in
    Karabagh Talks
    5) Report Says Washington Must Mend Ties with Turkey

    1) Azeri Offer of Autonomy for Karabagh is ~QSelf Deception~R Says Oskanian
    to UN

    YEREVAN (Panorama)--Armenian Foreign Minister Vartan Oskanian attended and
    addressed the first session of the newly-formed United Nations (UN) Human
    Rights Council. The opening ceremony on Monday was attended by UN Secretary
    General Kofi Annan as well as High Commissioner for Human Rights, Louise
    Arbour.
    In his statement, on Wednesday, June 21, Armenia's Minister congratulated the
    Council on its inaugural meeting and discussed the importance of the
    institution.
    "It is as easy to look into our neighbor's living room as our own. To hear
    the
    screams next door and do nothing will be as difficult as ignoring uproar at
    home," he said.
    In speaking about Armenia's neighbors and regional security, Minister
    Oskanian
    noted that "Armenia has and continues to promote stronger international
    mechanisms to prevent and eradicate the crime of genocide, and all of its
    precursors including efforts, too often successful, at not just cleansing a
    region of its indigenous people, but also erasing their memory. Armenians have
    survived and gone on to live through each of these attempts. Even today, in
    the
    21st century, we have watched helplessly as the spiritual and cultural markers
    of our people are decimated."
    He went on to refer to the destruction of the Julfa Cemetery in Nakhichevan,
    Azerbaijan. "This most recent manifestation of organized violence, in a place
    where no Armenians live today, and far from the Nagorno Karabakh conflict
    area,
    tells us that neither Azerbaijan's methods nor its intent has changed. Such
    unambivalent, callous demolition of culture and history also destroys trust
    and
    peace."
    In speaking about the present state of negotiations with Azerbaijan on the
    settlement of the Karabagh conflict, the Oskanian said, "If Azerbaijan's one
    step forward, one step back approach in the negotiations was simply alarming,
    their recent, desperate offers of autonomy are concrete examples of a retreat
    from the letter and spirit of these talks, and clearly not in sync with
    international trends. Offering autonomy to a people who have for nearly two
    decades been in control of their lives on their own historic lands is at the
    very least, self-deception."

    2) Ghoukassian Advocates Direct Negotiations between MKR and Azerbaijan

    STEPANAKERT (Yerkir/Armenpress)--At an international conference called
    "Republic of Nagorno Karabagh: Past, Present, Future," Mountainous Karabagh
    Republic (MKR) President Arkady Ghoukassian said that there must be direct
    negotiations between MKR and Azerbaijan.
    In his address to the conference, Ghoukassian said that today Azerbaijan
    exerts enormous effort to try and change history and deprive Karabagh's people
    of the freedom and independence they achieved.
    "I am convinced that Nagorno Karabagh and Azerbaijan should negotiate in
    order
    find a mutually beneficial resolution of the conflict. I want to believe that
    this conference will help to show the reality in the region," he said.
    "I am glad to hear that you intend to discuss a wide scope of issues
    referring
    to the history and culture of Nagorno Karabagh, its spiritual heritage,
    political and legal matters, prospects of the socio-economic development. I
    wish the conference successful and fruitful work," Ghoukassian added.
    The conference, which was dedicated to the 15th anniversary of the
    declaration
    of MKR, began Wednesday at the Artsakh State University. Around 200
    representatives from more than 10 countries including Russia, the US, France,
    United Kingdom, and Germany will participate in the three-day conference
    organized by the MKR Government.

    3) Armenian American Community Looks to Senate Confirmation Hearing for
    Answers
    to Ambassador Evans' Firing

    WASHINGTON, DC--Armenian Americans across the US will be closely following the
    Senate Foreign Relations Committee confirmation hearings for US Ambassador to
    Armenia nominee Richard Hoagland, in hopes of gaining concrete insight into
    the
    exact nature of the State Department's policy of complicity in Armenian
    genocide denial--particularly as it relates to the firing of the current US
    Ambassador to Armenia, John Marshall Evans, reported the Armenian National
    Committee of America (ANCA).
    The nomination hearing will be held on Wednesday, June 28 at 2:30 PM in the
    Senate Foreign Relations Committee room, 419 Dirksen Senate Office Building
    and
    is open to the public.
    The hearing comes as Armenian American activists across the US continue to
    call on Senators to demand a full explanation for the early recall of US
    Ambassador to Armenia John Marshall Evans.
    Concerned Americans can join the ANCA Congressional Call-in Campaign to urge
    their Senators to attend the upcoming hearing and press for answers by
    visiting:
    capwiz.com/anca/callalert/index.tt?al ertid=8836481&type=TA.
    Ambassador Evans, who first took on his post in August 2004, spoke openly and
    honestly about the Armenian genocide in community briefings in San Francisco,
    and other cities in February 2005. The Ambassador was later forced by State
    Department leaders to twice recant his statement. The American Foreign
    Service
    Association, set to award Ambassador Evans with the Christian A. Herter Award
    for constructive dissent, rescinded the decision, according to the Washington
    Post, following pressure from State Department officials.
    Calls by Members of Congress, the media, and activists for answers to
    Ambassador Evans' recall have been ignored or sidestepped by State Department
    spokespeople, who have simply repeated the fact that ambassadors serve at the
    pleasure of the US President.
    In recent weeks, Representative Markey spearheaded a Congressional letter
    with
    sixty signatories calling for clarification on the recall. In the Senate,
    Massachusetts Democrats Edward Kennedy and John Kerry registered a similar
    letter of concern. In previous months, Representatives Adam Schiff (D-CA),
    Grace Napolitano (D-CA), and Armenian Caucus Co-Chair Frank Pallone (D-NJ)
    have
    each publicly called for an explanation for the State Department decision. No
    concrete answers have been provided to date.
    On June 9, ANCA Chairman Ken Hachikian, urged Senate Foreign Relations
    Committee members to demand the truth about the Evans firing prior to
    confirming his replacement. "The US Senate cannot, in good conscience,
    approve
    the nomination of a new ambassador to Armenia until the circumstances of the
    current envoy's highly controversial firing are fully, officially, and openly
    explained to Congress and the American people," stated Hachikian. "More
    broadly, the Administration needs to honestly explain its policies concerning
    the Armenian genocide. This is especially true given that serious questions
    remain unanswered concerning the role that the Turkish Government played in
    Ambassador Evans' firing."

    4) Turkey Not to Discuss Opening Border with Armenia; Ready to Participate in
    Karabagh Talks

    YEREVAN (PanArmenian/Yerkir)Turkish Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul said in Baku
    that the opening of the border with Armenia is not a subject of discussion.
    According to him, Turkey wants Armenia and Azerbaijan to hold talks on the
    Nagorno Karabagh conflict settlement and achieve progress.
    Gul said that the peaceful settlement of the Karabagh conflict will create
    serious chances for the establishment of cooperation between Turkey,
    Azerbaijan, Georgia and Armenia.
    He said that Turkey is prepared to participate in talks between the two
    countries.
    "Turkey is ready to its utmost and endorses measures that promote the
    settlement of the conflict," stated Gul.

    5) Report Says Washington Must Mend Ties with Turkey

    WASHINGTON, DC (AFP)--The United States must strive to repair and redefine its
    relationship with Turkey, a key partner in the Muslim world it can't afford to
    alienate, said a report released by an independent think tank.
    "The growing schism between the West and the Islamic world is one of the
    primary challenges confronting American foreign policy and defense
    policymakers," said the blueprint, issued by the Council on Foreign Relations
    (CFR), an independent think tank based in New York.
    "As a consequence, the relationship between the United States and Turkey--a
    Western-oriented, democratizing Muslim country--is strategically more
    important
    than ever."
    Steven Cook, a fellow at CFR who co-authored the report, said that although
    both countries have engaged in diplomatic niceties since their fallout over
    the
    Iraq war in 2003, they have yet to seriously sit down together to chart a new
    course for the future.
    The CFR report came ahead of a July 5 visit to the US by Turkish Foreign
    Minister Abdullah Gul, during which he is to meet with his US counterpart
    Condoleezza Rice.
    US officials said Gul and Rice will finalize a so-called Strategic Vision
    document that both agreed on in principle during a visit to Turkey by the top
    US diplomat in April.
    US-Turkish relations took a nosedive in 2003 after Turkey refused to allow US
    troops access to its territory to open a northern front in the war in Iraq.
    The decision was a slap in the face for the US government with Defense
    Secretary Donald Rumsfeld saying he believes it probably adversely affected
    the
    course of the Iraq war.
    Apart from Iraq, the United States and Turkey have also diverged on a number
    of other important foreign policy issues, including Syria, Iran, and Israel.
    "Coinciding with these differences has been a sharp increase in
    anti-Americanism in Turkey and marked dissatisfaction with Turkey in
    Washington," the CFR report said.
    Another sore point for Ankara has been the twin issues of Kurdish
    independence
    and the separatist Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK). Turkey wants the United
    States to take a tougher stand on both issues, but that is unlikely to happen
    given the relative stability of the mainly Kurdish region in northern Iraq.
    "The problem is that on the issue that divides us the most--Iraq--Turkey
    wants
    things from the US that at present the US is in no position to deliver," Cook
    said.
    He said Washington needs to work with its main European partners to ensure
    Ankara remains anchored in the West through membership in the European Union
    (EU) and strong bilateral ties, Cook said.
    "Our concern is a Turkey unmoored in the international system," he said.
    "That's not to say that if Turkey does not join the EU it would become an
    Islamist nation.
    "But it could then seek partners such as Russia and China and from the
    American perspective, it is important to keep Turkey in the West."


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