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Russia's Post Soviet Allies Discuss Economy, Security at Minsk Summi

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  • Russia's Post Soviet Allies Discuss Economy, Security at Minsk Summi

    Russia's Post Soviet Allies Discuss Economy, Security at Minsk Summit

    MosNews, Russia
    June 24 2006

    MosNews

    Leaders of several ex-Soviet nations met Friday to discuss plans to
    strengthen their economic alliance and bolster defense and security
    cooperation, The Associated Press reported.

    Leaders of Russia, Belarus and four Central Asian nations -
    Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan - sat down for a
    summit of their Eurasian Economic Community in the Belarusian capital,
    focusing on plans to form a customs union. Opening the talks, Belarus'
    authoritarian president, Alexander Lukashenko, also said they would
    discuss ways to coordinate strategies for joining the World Trade
    Organization. Lukashenko said later that they had failed to reach
    common ground on coordinating WTO accession talks.

    Talks on forming a customs union were also moving slowly, he said,
    and the pact's members so far had agreed on just over half of all
    customs tariffs. "The process isn't advancing as quickly as we would
    like it to happen," Lukashenko said.

    Russian President Vladimir Putin, who took over from Lukashenko
    on Friday as the chairman of the group, tried to sound optimistic,
    saying that "we are paying a close attention to forming the customs
    union and have an intention to form it quickly."

    Numerous previous attempts by the ex-Soviet nations to form a customs
    union and coordinate their economic policies have failed because of
    sharp differences in size and level of development of their economies,
    as well as fears of Russian domination.

    The same six leaders and Armenia's president held a summit of the
    Collective Security Treaty Organization on Friday.

    Lukashenko - dubbed "Europe's last dictator" by the United States
    and other Western nations for his relentless crackdown on dissent -
    has repeatedly accused the West of harboring aggressive intentions
    and sought to build closer economic and military ties with Russia
    and other ex-Soviet nations.

    Belarus this week is hosting the largest ever joint military
    maneuvers with Russia, envisaging a joint response to an unnamed,
    outside military threat. Belarusian officials have said that Putin
    and other leaders would watch the exercise over the weekend, but the
    Kremlin said Friday that Putin would not attend it.

    Russia backed Lukashenko's re-election to a third term in March's
    election, which was criticized as fraudulent by the opposition and
    Western governments. However, ties between Moscow and Minsk soured
    recently over the Russian plan to end cheap natural gas supplies
    that kept Belarus' Soviet-style economy afloat and start charging
    market prices.

    Observers said the move by Russia's state-controlled Gazprom natural
    gas giant was part of efforts to raise pressure on Belarus to force
    it into giving up control over its gas pipeline, which carries Russian
    gas exports to the West.
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