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Armenians of Javakheti Speak of Their Problems

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  • Armenians of Javakheti Speak of Their Problems

    Armenpress

    ARMENIANS OF JAVAKHETI SPEAK OF THEIR PROBLEMS

    YEREVAN, MARCH 10, ARMENPRESS: Leaders of several
    Armenian and Georgia-based Armenian non-governmental
    organizations warned yesterday that the region of
    Samtskhe-Javakheti, in the south of Georgia, populated
    largely by ethnic Armenians, may lose its Armenian
    population in 30 years unless urgent measures were
    taken to prevent outflow of young men from the region.
    The region lacks industrial enterprises for
    processing of agricultural goods. Private
    entrepreneurs face a set of problems at Georgia's
    border with Armenia, when dealing with customs office,
    let alone the poor condition of roads. The only
    'enterprise' that gives jobs to around 3,000 local
    people is the Russian military base, which is set to
    be pulled out next year. Local population accuses
    central authorities in Tbilisi of ignoring their
    problems, of doing nothing to attract domestic and
    foreign investors, forcing thousands of young men to
    look for jobs in Russia or in Armenia.
    Another factor stimulating outflow of young
    population is the absence of higher educational
    establishments. The majority of young men and women
    who get education in Russia and Armenia choose to stay
    there as they see no prospect of finding jobs in the
    homeland. Central authorities are transferring all
    administrative bodies from Akhalkalaki, the center of
    Javakheti region to Akhaltsikhe, the administrative
    center of Samtskhe-Javakheti province, while all force
    bodies are being concentrated in Akhalkalaki. Young
    Armenian males of the region are not drafted to the
    army and few of locals speaks Georgian.
    Overall 100,000 Armenians live in Javakheti , who
    make 95 percent of the local population, 32 percent
    are people aged from 16 to 35 years, but only 7
    percent have jobs, the rest are jobless. Around 9,000
    young men leave the region for Russia every year to
    work there and only half of them comes back home. The
    yesterday's meeting also denounced Armenian members of
    the Georgian parliament who are reluctant or are
    afraid to raise these issues.
    Georgian ambassador Revaz Gachechiladze, who was
    also present, argued that the problems faced by
    Armenians of Javakheti are common for all Georgian
    regions. He said more efforts should be made to
    attract private investments and urged local Armenians
    to learn Georgian to facilitate their integration with
    the society.
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