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BAKU: US Department State Announces Its 2005 Report On Human RightsP

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  • BAKU: US Department State Announces Its 2005 Report On Human RightsP

    US DEPARTMENT STATE ANNOUNCES ITS 2005 REPORT ON HUMAN RIGHTS PRACTICES IN AZERBAIJAN

    Azeri Press Agency, Azerbaijan
    March 9 2006

    The US Department of State today made public its 2005 report on human
    rights practices in Azerbaijan (APA).

    The following human rights problems were reported in Azerbaijan:
    restricted right of citizens to peacefully change their government,
    torture and beating of persons in custody; arbitrary arrest
    and detention; particularly of political opponents; harsh and
    life-threatening prison conditions; police impunity; lengthy pre-trial
    detention; pervasive corruption in the judiciary; some restrictions of
    privacy rights; periodic interference with media freedom;excessive use
    of force to disperse demonstrations; limited instances of violence
    and societal discrimination against women;trafficking in persons;
    limited workers rights.

    The report says that Armenian forces continued to occupy some of the
    countrys territory, including Nagorno-Karabakh. The government did
    not exercise any control over developments in territories occupied
    by Armenian forces. The report also touched on the arrest of Haji
    Mammadov, former official of the Interior Ministry and the murder of
    the journalist Elmar Huseynov.

    It is also stated in the report that during the year the government
    did not punish MIA officials for the beating, torture, and verbal abuse
    of persons detained in the aftermath of the 2003 presidential election.

    The report also touched on arrest of Yeni Fikir opposition youth
    activists Ruslan Bashirli, Said Nuriyev, Ramin Tagiyev as well
    as former state officials Akif Muradverdiyev, Ali Insanov, Farhad
    Aliyev, Fikrat Yusifov, Fikrat Sadigov, Rafig Aliyev and academic
    Eldar Salayev.

    According to the report, although the law provides for an independent
    judiciary, in practice judges did not function independently of the
    executive branch. The judiciary was corrupt and inefficient. The
    executive branch exerts a strong influence over the judiciary.

    The report also says that a large number of opposition and independent
    media outlets operated during the year. The print media enjoyed more
    freedom than the broadcast media and expressed a wide variety of
    views on government policies. However, most broadcast media adhered
    to a pro-government line in their news coverage. There were over 40
    active independent newspapers and magazines and 23 television and 12
    radio stations. There also were 10 national state newspapers and 80
    newspapers funded by city or district level officials. In contrast
    to pro-government newspapers, the distribution of many opposition
    newspapers was limited to the capital, and their circulation was low.

    Harassment and violence against individual journalists continued. The
    Media Council, an independent NGO, reported that 40 journalists faced
    physical attack or harassment during the 6-month period preceding
    the November parliamentary election.

    During the year the government expelled four students from Baku
    State University, the State Economic University, and the Pedagogical
    University due to their political activities in support of opposition
    parties.

    The report said that the 6 November parliamentary elections did not
    meet a number of the countrys OSCE commitments and COE standards for
    democratic elections. Local executive authorities frequently misused
    administrative resources to the benefit of pro-government candidates.

    Local authorities also restricted freedom of assembly for opposition
    candidates. Police used disproportionate force to disrupt rallies.

    State and private television news coverage of the campaign period
    disproportionately favored pro-government candidates, according to
    the report.

    The report also touched on President Ilham Aliyevs decrees on
    improvement of election practices and use of finger inking procedure in
    voting. It was stated that the government complied with the Electoral
    Code.
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