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  • ANKARA: Turkish minister to visit USA due to concerns over Iraq - da

    Turkish minister to visit USA due to concerns over Iraq - daily

    Yeni Safak website, Istanbul
    17 Mar 06

    Text of report by Duygu Guvenc: "Concerns about Iraq prompt Gul,
    who was reluctant to visit the USA, to change his mind" published by
    Turkish newspaper Yeni Safak website on 17 March

    In addition to some other factors, a series of ups and downs observed
    in Turkish-American relations have played a crucial role in the visit
    to be paid by five members of the cabinet to the United States towards
    the end of this month. Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul, who had earlier
    decided not to go to the United States, changed his mind because of
    the recent developments in Iraq.

    The five ministers will fly to the United States to attend the 25th
    joint annual conference to be organized by the American-Turkish Council
    (ATC), Turkish-American Business Council, and the American Friends of
    Turkey between 26 and 29 March. In addition to Gul, State Minister
    Kursat Tuzmen, Energy Minister Hilmi Guler, Agriculture Minister
    Mehdi Eker, and Tourism Minister Atilla Koc will attend conference
    sponsored by the ATC.

    The decision about Gul's visit to the United States was made following
    lengthy assessments made by the Foreign Ministry. Gul also weighed up
    the pros and cons of not going to the United States and his advisers
    eventually asked the US side to arrange a meeting with US Secretary
    of State Condoleezza Rice, which is expected to take place on 27 March.

    The possibility of cancelling Gul's visit to the United States was
    earlier discussed in diplomatic circles. Foreign Ministry officials
    analysed the rising influence of the neo-cons over the US State
    Department and their argument that Turkey must pledge unconditional
    support. Those evaluations made by the high-ranking officials of the
    Ministry led to the conclusion that the United States was taking a
    harder line towards Iran and that it would pursue a policy aimed at
    escalating the crisis.

    Taking account of Turkey's reluctance to give unqualified support
    for the US policy vis-a-vis Iran, reactions provoked by a visit paid
    by a Hamas leader, and angry reactions expressed by some members of
    the Jewish Diaspora in the United States, Foreign Ministry officials
    assessed the merits of a decision to advise Gul not to go to the United
    States. The postponement of Rice's visit to Turkey, which was scheduled
    to take place in January, was also taken into consideration. They,
    however, later concluded that holding talks with the US side would
    be necessary in a period marked by mounting concerns that a civil
    war could start in Iraq and lead to its dismemberment.

    Planned meetings

    Turkey's concerns about Iraq and especially Kirkuk also influenced
    the decision that Gul should visit Washington.

    Gul is also expected to tell the US side that they were still trying
    to convince Iran to cooperate, emphasizing that Turkey was urging
    Tehran to ensure transparency of its nuclear programme while taking
    a cooperative approach. US sources, however, said that no proposal
    concerning Iran would be made during the meeting between Rice and Gul.

    Gul will also have meetings with the members of the Jewish lobby
    in Washington. Meanwhile, Ankara will host Barry Jacobs, Turkey
    Director of the American Jewish Committee on 20 March. In addition,
    a delegation from the US Congress led by Senator John Warner will
    visit Ankara next week. The stand to be taken by the Jewish Diaspora,
    which was bothered by the Hamas leader's visit to Turkey, regarding
    a draft resolution about the Armenian allegations of genocide, which
    will be tabled in the US Congress once again, will be regarded by
    Ankara as an important factor.

    In addition to his meeting with Rice, Gul will also have a meeting with
    US National Security Adviser Stephen Hadley in order to emphasize his
    concerns about Iraq. Turkey fears that a civil war may be impending
    in Iraq and Gul will also reiterate Turkey's expectations about the
    PKK [Kurdistan Workers' Party]. Rice is expected to raise the Hamas
    leader's visit to Turkey and Gul will tell her that the objective
    of their meetings with the Hamas leader was not different then the
    purpose of the United States' calls.
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