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  • France still unable to apologize

    Kuwait News Agency, Kuwait
    May 8 2006

    France still unable to apologize

    By our staff writer

    Algerian President Abdelaziz Bouteflika has repeated his demand that
    France should apologize to Algeria for the "genocidal" colonial rule.

    He said this was the only way to turn a chronically ill relationship
    into a true friendship. Bouteflika first called for a French apology
    in 2004 and repeated the demand again at the same May 8 ceremony a
    year ago.

    In a speech on Sunday evening, Bouteflika said: "It is clear that
    since (independence on) July 5, 1962, each is master in his own house
    and there is no question of us applying pressure to obtain what seems
    our elementary right: that is to say, a public and solemn apology for
    the crime of colonialization committed against our people.

    "If we as a people have triumphed over an undiluted colonialism at
    the price of unspeakable suffering, it is not to succumb to the
    sirens of a one-sided friendship."

    Bouteflika's speech was made in the eastern town of Guelma at a
    ceremony marking the killings of thousands of Algerians who took to
    the streets to demand independence.

    France occupied the North African country for 132 years, and 1.5
    million people were killed in the 1954-1962 Algerian war of
    independence.

    The call for an apology even sparked protests by some French
    rightists, who complained that France should not have allowed
    Bouteflika to come to Paris for medical treatment last month.

    Although the lower house of the French parliament unanimously
    approved a bill on January 18, 2001 which publicly recognizes the
    massacre of Armenians in 1915 as genocide, France still refuses to
    even apologize for the massacre of Algerian freedom fighters, let
    alone recognize it as genocide.

    Curiously, the death toll was the same in each incident. Armenians
    claim that up to 1.5 million of their kin were slaughtered in
    orchestrated killings between 1915 and 1917 as the Ottoman Empire was
    falling apart.

    The French parliament's vote on the Armenian massacre won the praise
    of many organizations and human rights activists as a brave and
    courageous move. However, the French parliament has never held such a
    vote on the bloody suppression of the Algerian uprising.

    Indeed, some circles in France even regard discussion of the issue as
    taboo.

    If the French parliament is truly sincere, it should taken the bold
    decision to recognize that it committed genocide in Algeria and
    apologize.

    >From the perspective of history, the genocide in Algeria is all the
    more outrageous because it occurred at a time when the world was
    beginning to focus on the human rights issue, war crimes, and
    genocide, and because it happened after World War Two, when France
    itself experienced the Nazi occupation.

    Meanwhile, last week, Turkey warned France that bilateral ties would
    suffer "irreparable damage" if the National Assembly passes a bill
    that would make it a punishable offence to "deny the existence of the
    1915 Armenian genocide".

    France is considered one of the great Western democracies and still
    uses the `Liberty, equality, brotherhood' slogan of the 1789 French
    Revolution, which inspired many social developments in modern
    history. Therefore, why does it not step forward and recognize its
    actions in the Algerian war as genocide?
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