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Food: The Jerusalem melting pot

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  • Food: The Jerusalem melting pot

    Jerusalem Post, Israel
    May 26 2006

    Food: The Jerusalem melting pot
    By OFER ZEMACH


    In a city divided among a variety of religions and ethnic groups, it
    might be expected that even gastronomy is not entirely free of
    politics. It is certainly a fascinating adventure for both the palate
    and the soul.

    The food scene in Jerusalem has changed over the decades, and the
    diverse inhabitants have created a live-and-let-live state of
    culinary affairs.

    In a beautiful stone house in the heart of Nahalat Shiva, Kangaroo
    restaurant is a meeting place for the Georgian community. David and
    Lina Chiskarshvili, who made aliya from Georgia in 1992, offer
    exclusive dishes such as khinkali, tzebork and khachapuri - staples
    of the Georgian cuisine. Patrons of this eatery also have the
    opportunity to savor Georgian wines while taking in a unique
    ambiance.

    Lina's Khinkali

    1 kg. minced meat.
    3 onions, finely chopped
    1/4 cup cilantro
    1/4 cup fresh parsley
    500 gr. flour
    salt and pepper to taste

    Mince the meat with the onions, coriander and parsley in a food
    processor. Season the minced meat with salt and pepper, adding 1
    glass of warm water, and mix thoroughly.

    Sift the flour and form a "mound," making a dip in the center. Pour
    in a glass of water, add some salt and knead the dough.

    Roll out the dough to a thin layer and cut out rounds using a glass
    or a cup. Put a spoonful of the meat mixture in the center of the
    dough circle. Gather the edges together into a bunch and twist the
    top. Press down slightly to create a form similar to a bulb. Drop
    khinkali into boiling salted water. They tend to drop to the bottom
    and then rise to the top of the water. Stir occasionally to prevent
    from sticking. Allow to boil for a few minutes. Serve hot.

    Nestled in a cave in the Armenian Quarter, across the street from the
    police station (near David's Tower), the Armenian Taverne is one of
    the only places in the country that serves Armenian cuisine. A narrow
    staircase leads to the arched spacious dining room where authentic
    paraphernalia adorn the walls. Soujookh (Armenian spiced dried
    sausage), churek (flat Armenian bread with sesame seeds) and kadin
    budu kufta (breaded meat ovals), are among the highlights of the rich
    menu.

    Armenian Eggplant Casserole

    1 eggplant
    4 tomatoes
    1 green pepper, diced
    1/4 cup olive oil
    1 clove garlic, finely minced
    pepper, freshly ground
    1 medium onion, sliced
    1 1/2 tsp. salt

    Peel and dice eggplant. Heat oil in a skillet and add onion, green
    pepper and eggplant. Stir over low heat until eggplant is soft. Add
    tomatoes, salt and pepper and simmer a few minutes. At this point you
    can add basil, chives, parsley, tarragon or oregano to taste. Turn
    into casserole dish and bake at 175 for 40 minutes. May be served hot
    or cold.

    Rehov Mea She'arim got its name from the maze of yards with an
    endless number of gates facing the nearby Old City. Among the tiny
    shops adorning the street is Deitch, an East European Jewish food
    restaurant. The kitchen at this "men only" eatery dishes up
    Jerusalemite kugel, two types of gefilte fish, chicken soup, mashed
    potatoes and chopped liver. If you visit on a holiday you'll find
    homemade kreplach as well. With a no-reservation policy, the prices
    at this eatery are a bargain.

    Chopped liver

    1 kg. chicken liver (koshered)
    4 onions, finely chopped
    4 Tbsp. schmaltz (fat)
    4 hard-boiled eggs
    salt and pepper

    In a large skillet, fry onions in schmaltz until lightly browned. Set
    aside. If needed, add more schmaltz to skillet and saut liver until
    just done. Remove from skillet.

    Using a meat grinder, coarsely grind ingredients separately. (If a
    you do not have a meat grinder, a Cuisinart can be used but results
    will be pastier.) Season to taste with salt and pepper. Mix in a
    large bowl.

    Refrigerate until ready to serve with rye bread or a bagel.

    In 1868, the first stone house was built outside the walls of the Old
    City. Today, that same building, a living memory of the early days of
    the settlement of new Jerusalem, houses an elite restaurant,
    appropriately named "1868."

    Chef Menahem Katz, who grew up with the aromas of a traditional
    Jewish home in Mea She'arim, brings a young, refreshing culinary
    accent to the kitchen of the restaurant, combining raw materials from
    the Jerusalem area with French and Italian traditional cooking.

    Menahem Katz's Bass with Garlic Puree

    6 bass fillets
    500 gr. garlic cloves
    1 Tbsp. sugar
    1 small red chilli pepper
    1 tsp. ground coriander seeds
    1 c. white wine
    250 ml. cream
    salt and pepper to taste

    Cook garlic in wine over low heat for approximately half an hour
    until wine is completely reduced; strain.

    Bring cream to a boil; add sugar, coriander, salt.

    Add garlic and puree the mixture.

    Season the fish with salt and pepper, place in a pan lined with waxed
    paper.

    Bake at high temperature for 5-10 minutes.

    Place fillet on top of garlic puree and serve.
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