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Armenian Regulators Order Gas Price Cut

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  • Armenian Regulators Order Gas Price Cut

    ARMENIAN REGULATORS ORDER GAS PRICE CUT
    By Shakeh Avoyan

    Radio Liberty, Czech Rep.
    Nov 29 2006

    State regulators ordered on Wednesday an almost 10 percent decrease
    in the retail price of natural gas supplied to individual consumers
    in Armenia, pointing to the strengthening of the national currency,
    the dram.

    The Public Services Regulatory Commission obligated the ArmRosGazprom
    (ARG) national gas distributor to charge households 59 drams (16 U.S.
    cents) per one cubic meter, down from the existing fee of 65 drams,
    starting from January 1.

    "We were obliged to make such a decision. No other regional country
    has seen such exchange rate fluctuations," Robert Nazarian, the
    commission chairman, said. He argued that the price of Russian gas
    supplied to Armenia is fixed in U.S. dollars.

    The Armenian dram has gained more than 40 percent in value against
    the dollar since the start of its dramatic appreciation three years
    ago. The process has left the authorities in Yerevan under growing
    opposition pressure to cut key utility tariffs.

    The gas price cut is a welcome development for a growing number of
    Armenians that use gas for heating their homes during winter months.

    Centralized gas supplies to the local households were disrupted with
    the outbreak of the war in Nagorno-Karabakh in 1992 and began to be
    slowly restored in 1997. According to ARG, 84 percent of the country's
    population now has access to the relatively cheap fuel, saving at least
    $160 million in combined expenditures on winter heating each year.

    Nazarian's commission ordered the price cut in response to ARG's
    request for an increase in its separate gas tariff for power plants and
    chemical enterprises. The commission allowed the Russian-controlled
    utility to only slightly raise it to $153 per thousand cubic meters
    of gas. The weaker dollar means that the corporate consumers will
    actually pay less in dram terms.

    The gas prices would have been much higher had the Armenian government
    not controversially agreed last April to hand over more energy assets
    to Russia's state-run gas monopoly, Gazprom. Those included a major
    thermal power plant and a controlling stake in ARG.

    Gazprom is also expected to gain control of an under-construction
    gas pipeline from neighboring Iran.

    The deal followed Russia's decision late last year to double the
    price of its gas for Georgia and Armenia to $110 per thousand cubic
    meters. It essentially allowed the latter to continue pay about $60
    until the end of 2008. It remains unclear what the price will be
    after that.

    The Russians announced plans last month to charge Georgia $230 per
    thousand cubic meters next year and may well set the same tariff for
    Armenia in 2009.
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