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ANKARA: Hard Struggles Over Turkey Report In EP

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  • ANKARA: Hard Struggles Over Turkey Report In EP

    HARD STRUGGLES OVER TURKEY REPORT IN EP
    By Selcuk Gultasli - Emre Demir, Strasbourg

    Zaman Online, Turkey
    Sept 28 2006

    The European Parliament (EP) is preparing to vote one of the most
    critical Turkey reports in its history as parliamentarians who approve
    Turkey's membership into the European Union are making last-minute
    attempts to add more balance to the report.

    E.U. Commissioner for Enlargement Olli Rehn, in a speech on the
    report, criticized Turkey but also declared that the European Union
    needed Turkey.

    Taking the floor at the closing session, Louis Michel, another
    commissioner, emphasized the recognition of the Armenian "genocide"
    could not be a precondition for Turkey's accession to the European
    Union.

    Some parliamentarians displayed racist attitudes during the debate.

    Boguslaw Rogalski, a Polish MP, claimed Turkey could not be a bridge
    of peace among civilizations but it could only be a door to terrorists.

    Belgian MP Philip Claeys claimed Turkey was an Islamic state and it
    was a mistake to start negotiations with this country.

    In addition to the Socialist Group, the second-largest in the EP,
    the Liberals and Greens keep the option of a 'no' vote open unless
    the report became balanced.

    Liberal Democrat Group Leader Graham Watson, in a statement in
    Strasbourg yesterday, said they were not satisfied with the current
    state of the report and considered all options including "no."

    Socialist Group Vice-President Jan Marinus Wiersma warned Turkey
    would move away from the European Union if the report passed in its
    current state, and Turkey-EU Joint Parliamentary Commission Co-Chair
    Joost Lagendijk, speaking on behalf of the Greens, announced they
    would abstain from voting unless the necessary changes were made.

    Rehn Says EU Must Comply with Pacta Sunt Servanda

    Enlargement Commissioner Olli Rehn clarified European Commission
    President Jose Manuel Barrosso's remarks that caused unease in Turkey
    in the last two days.

    Stating the European Union must comply with the principle of pacta
    sund servanda and keep its promises to Turkey, Rehn said "I am tired
    of warning Turkey on Article 301."

    Rehn reemphasized Turkey's commitments to Cyprus.

    However, Rehn's remarks gained more importance in view of the MPs'
    generally unbalanced criticisms.

    Rehn said Turkey's membership will be a "threshold for its children
    and grandchildren." Reiterating Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip
    Erdogan's words, "If not with the Copenhagen Criteria, we will continue
    our way with the Ankara criteria," Rehn said that the reform process
    should continue for the Turkish people.

    Louis Michel, European Commissioner for Development and Humanitarian
    Aid, made the closing remarks of the EP debate instead of Rehn, and
    stated the Armenian genocide could not be a precondition for Turkey's
    membership and warned this would mean a change in the rules.

    "If you consider Iraq, Iran, Middle East and the problems on energy,
    you will see what a key player, what an indispensable ally Turkey is
    for us.

    Ahmet Turk and Aysel Tugluk, co-chairs of the Democratic Society Party
    (DTP), held meetings in the EP before the voting.

    The DTP delegation met EP President Josep Borrell and Rehn Tuesday
    morning, and the timing of the delegation's visit attracted notice.

    The visit was synchronous with the case against 56 DTP mayors and
    the DTP's call for a ceasefire with the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK)
    terrorist network.

    Rehn is reported to have allowed only five minutes for the DTP
    delegation.

    Turk, in a news conference supported by the Leftist Group in the EP,
    said the ceasefire call they made was their "last chance."

    It was being discussed that Christian Democrats will submit a
    motion of amendment for the draft due to the reactions against Pope
    Benedict XVI's remarks given by Erdogan and Turkish Religious Affairs
    Directorate Head Ali Bardakoglu.

    A supplement was attached to the draft on the pope's visit to Turkey,
    but the proposal includes quite positive elements.

    "It is hoped Pope Benedict XVI's visit to Turkey will contribute in
    the interreligious and intercultural dialogue between the Christian
    world and the Muslim world," the proposal made by MPs Antonio Tajani,
    Charles Tannock and Camiel Eurlings read.
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