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Armenian Genocide and Dutch Parliamentary Elections

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  • Armenian Genocide and Dutch Parliamentary Elections

    Armenian lobby is strong

    Het Parool (Dutch Daily Newspaper)
    7 October 2006

    By Addie Schulte

    Never before the Armenian Genocide got as much attention in the Dutch
    politics as in the previous weeks. A small lobby with many branches in
    Binnenhof had unexpected success. ?I think that the Netherlands has spared
    herself a big deal of misery¹.

    It started a month ago with a letter to CDA (Christian Democrat Party) and a
    press release. The Federation of Armenian Organisations in the Netherlands
    (FAON) and its 24 April Committee asked if candidate Member of Parliament
    Ayhan Tonca distances himself from his earlier denial of the Armenian
    Genocide.

    ³Tonca were a straight denier², says Inge Drost, spokeswoman of the Armenian
    organisations. The Armenian lobby did not get a direct answer to the letter
    to CDA. But after the attention paid by media, the matter gained momentum,
    which seems still to continue.

    That was quite different when the Armenians achieved a first success in The
    Hague. In December 2004 the Parliament unanimously adopted a motion,
    submitted by the chairman of Christian Union faction André Rouvoet and
    signed by other factions, wherein the government is asked to bring the
    recognition of the Armenian Genocide under the attention of the Turkish
    government. A topical subject, because the Parliament was discussing the
    starting of negotiations for the accession of Turkey to the European Union.

    We insisted for many years on this matter. But with this motion the
    recognition was not a requirement for the accession of Turkey. Last year Mr.
    Rouvoet tried to achieve this point in a debate with foreign affairs
    minister Ben Bot. Mr. Bot refused, because according to him it was
    implicitly clear that Turkey would have to recognise the genocide. ³Mr.
    Rouvoet said: ?Let¹s take this¹,² according to Mrs. Drost.

    But in the minutes of the report there was nothing mentioned on this matter.
    Mrs. Drost continued to insist. ³I have asked Rouvoet to inquire about this
    statement in a plenary debate once more². These debates are recorded
    textually. Mrs. Drost: ³But then the answers were quite different.²

    It is not surprising that Mr. Rouvoet repeatedly raised the Armenian matter
    and thereby received quite broad support. He is a member of the Recommending
    Committee of 24 April Committee just like the Parliament Members Harry van
    Bommel (SP), Kathleen Ferrier (CDA), Farah Karimi (Green-Left), Cees van der
    Staaij (SGP), PvdA senator Ed van Thijn and former MP Leen van Dijke
    (Christian Union).

    The small Christian political parties have been therefore well represented.
    The majority of Armenians are Christians. The 24 April Committee was also
    particularly involved with the bill concerning the punishment of the
    Genocide denial in some cases submitted by the Christian Union faction.

    In fact it concerns a historical question, and the struggle for its
    recognition is not political, says Mrs. Drost. ³But the policy of denial is
    guided by Ankara². ³Turkey is doing a rearguard action: almost all
    historians recognise the Genocide. But we cannot just pass over, because
    Turkey wants to become a member of the European Union. That is unthinkable
    without recognition of the Genocide.²

    The Turkish embassy plays enormous role in this matter, according to her.
    Mrs. Drost does not accept the criticism that the Dutch candidates of
    Turkish origin are sharply followed. ³We have not damaged someone
    unnecessarily. We asked clarity and we have mainly succeeded to get that. I
    think that the Netherlands has spared herself a big deal of misery. A
    Turkish problem is imported here. Some people are connected with hundreds of
    ties to Ankara. Many people do not want believe that the Dutch policy was
    already influenced, even before the motion of Mr. Rouvoet. The Members of
    Parliament Fatma Koser Kaya (D66), Nebahat Albayrak (PvdA) and Fadime Örgü
    (VVD) have given then an interview wherein the Turkish point of view was
    presented².

    Following Tonca also other Dutch candidates of Turkish origin came in the
    sight. Particularly Mrs. Albayrak owes that to herself with her statements
    in the newspaper Trouw, Mrs. Drost thinks. ³We could unfortunately not
    neglect her judgments. Unfortunately, because it concerns persons.²

    According to her many people did not understand that the statements of Mrs.
    Albayrak are very close to those of negationists. ³The position of Mrs.
    Albayrak is still not clear. It is, however, remarkable that Albayrak now
    shows victim behaviour.²
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