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  • BAKU: When The Action Plan Is Adopted, EU, Azerbaijan Will Enter A N

    WHEN THE ACTION PLAN IS ADOPTED, EU, AZERBAIJAN WILL ENTER A NEW ACTIVE PHASE IN THEIR RELATIONSHIP - EU SR
    Author: A.Mammadova

    TREND Information, Azerbaijan
    Oct 10 2006

    Trend's exclusive interview with European Union's Special
    Representative for South Caucasus Peter Semneby

    Question: When exactly will you arrive in Azerbaijan?

    Answer: I have the intention of visiting all three countries in
    the South Caucasus with regular intervals. I just returned from the
    successful EU troika visit, which also brought me to Azerbaijan. I
    intend to come to Azerbaijan at least once more before the end of
    the year.

    Question: What are the objectives of your visit to Azerbaijan in
    November? Who are you planning to meet during the visit?

    Answer: The purpose will be to discuss some aspects of the European
    Neighbourhood Action Plan, which are particularly relevant for my
    activities, in particular the political parts, such as conflict
    resolution, the development of democratic institutions, the rule of
    law, human rights, and regional cooperation.

    As usual, I will discuss the issue of conflict resolution. Although the
    negotiations on Nagorny Karabakh are the responsibility of the Minsk
    Group, there is a lot the EU can do to support their work and create
    conditions for confidence-building. I believe that the lack of contacts
    between Azeris and the people in Karabakh is a serious problem. There
    is a similar situation in Georgia, in particular between Georgians
    and Abkhaz, who have not had any significant contacts for one and a
    half decades. The lack of contact and the development of societies in
    different directions make a peaceful resolution more and more difficult
    as time passes. Therefore, we should think about how to gradually
    create conditions for interaction and contacts between the communities.

    When the Action Plan is adopted, the EU and Azerbaijan will enter
    a new and much more active phase in their relationship. I am very
    happy that Azerbaijan has made the choice to deepen its relationship
    with the European Union. This is very much a mutually beneficial
    relationship. The EU made a strategic choice by extending the European
    Neighbourhood Policy to the countries of the South Caucasus, and
    I believe that the Azeri decision to accept the offer represents a
    strategic choice as well.

    I do not yet know exactly whom I will meet on my next visit, but I
    usually see a range of the highest political leaders, senior officials
    in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, as well as media, civil society
    and opposition representatives.

    Question: When and where will the ENP Action Plan be finally
    approved? What steps will be taken after the approval?

    Answer: The Action Plan is scheduled to be formally approved at
    the meeting of the Cooperation Council in mid-November. This also
    marks the formal start of programming. Beginning next year, funding
    will be available under the so-called European Neighbourhood Policy
    Instrument. In order to be able to support the implementation of the
    action plan as effectively as possible, the European Commission is
    planning to open a Delegation in Baku in early 2007.

    Question: Will you visit Georgia and Armenia too? Which meetings are
    you planning to hold in those countries?

    Answer: Yes, I will also go to Armenia and Georgia before the end of
    the year. I usually have very similar programmes in all countries:
    government, media, civil society and opposition. In Georgia, I also
    pay special attention to areas where the EU has recently been active
    with advice, in particular the judicial sector and border management.

    The support that we have given to Georgia in these areas can in some
    ways serve as inspiration for our relations with Azerbaijan, as we
    now move into the implementation of the Action Plan.
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