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Turkey May Be Waiting At Europe's Door For 20 More Years

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  • Turkey May Be Waiting At Europe's Door For 20 More Years

    TURKEY MAY BE WAITING AT EUROPE'S DOOR FOR 20 MORE YEARS
    >From David Charter, in Brussels

    The Times/UK
    October 16, 2006

    THE timetable for Turkey to join the EU appeared to slip yesterday
    when José Manuel Barroso, President of the European Commission,
    gave his most pessimistic view of the country's progress towards
    membership since formal talks began a year ago.

    Senhor Barroso said that it could be up to 20 years before Turkey
    joined. He was highlighting a slowdown in reforms as he prepared the
    ground for a critical assessment report.

    Turkey's case has suffered blows in recent weeks, including last week's
    vote by French deputies to criminalise denial of the First World War
    Armenian genocide, an event never recognised as such by Ankara.

    While Senhor Barroso has made clear that this is not a criterion for
    EU membership, he gave a clear signal that Turkey was failing to
    meet formal demands that include guarantees for freedom of speech
    and greater civilian control over the military. He told the BBC:
    "We are concerned about Turkey because the pace of reforms is rather
    slow from our point of view. I believe it would be great to have
    Turkey if Turkey respects all the economic and political criteria.

    "This is not yet the case. It is a country that comes from a different
    tradition. There are efforts in the right direction but nowadays there
    is news that is not encouraging in terms of them coming closer to us."

    This was a warning to expect a bleak assessment by Olli Rehn, the
    EU Enlargement Commissioner, who is due to give an update on Turkish
    efforts to prepare for the 35 EU entry criteria on November 8.

    When formal talks began with Ankara last year, Mr Rehn spoke of
    "about ten to fifteen years timeframe" before conditions would be
    right. Senhor Barroso has been reluctant to put his own target on
    the process but yesterday showed how much Turkey's case had slipped
    in 12 months, saying: "We cannot expect Turkey to become a member in
    less than 15 to 20 years."

    His assessment will provoke fresh concern in Ankara, which is coming
    under intense pressure to step up reform and, in particular, to
    resolve its blockade of vessels from Cyprus.

    A failure to do so before the end of the year could lead to a
    suspension of the formal EU accession talks. But before a Turkish
    general election next year Recep Tayyip Erdogan, the Prime Minister,
    is said to have refused to give any further concessions while Turkish
    northern Cyprus remains unrecognised by the international community.

    Mr Rehn spoke in the summer of the need to avoid a "train crash"
    in Turkish accession negotiations. Austria and France want to hold
    national referendums on further enlargement, adding to the hurdles
    that Turkey must overcome.

    Speaking before Senhor Barroso's remarks, Mr Erdogan said yesterday
    that Jacques Chirac, the French President, had expressed his regret
    to him over the Bill. "Because of certain narrow-minded deputies,
    the France we know as a country of liberties is forced to live with
    this shame," Mr Erdogan said. The Bill, opposed by M Chirac's party,
    was approved at first reading by the National Assembly but without
    government backing is unlikely to become law.

    Turkish business and consumer groups have threatened to boycott
    French products.

    Miguel Ã~Angel Moratinos, the Spanish Foreign Minister, met his
    Turkish counterpart yesterday for talks backed by the EU on resolving
    the Cyprus issue.

    Senhor Barroso is expected to tell Tony Blair at a meeting today that
    the Commission recommends that EU states do not restrict immigration
    from new members during a seven-year transition period, even though
    they have the right.

    Britain has said that there will be some restrictions after the
    arrival of large numbers of Polish workers after Poland's entry in
    2004. Senhor Barroso said: "If you look at the past, there was a fear
    that Spanish workers would be flooding all over Europe. You know
    what happened? Exactly the opposite. I can tell that Poland can be
    a new Spain in some years. The growth of these countries is really
    impressive," he said.

    --Boundary_(ID_5nkC21aVWMtw4JdpQoZdTw)--

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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