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Turkish UN troops due in Lebanon

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  • Turkish UN troops due in Lebanon

    Turkish UN troops due in Lebanon
    by Charlie Onians

    Agence France Presse -- English
    October 20, 2006 Friday 1:36 AM GMT

    The main contingent of 261 Turkish military engineers is due to land
    in Lebanon on Friday to join the enlarged UN peacekeeping operation
    policing a ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah.

    Turkey is the first Muslim country to contribute troops to the UN
    Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) and their arrival comes despite
    vocal opposition from the war-ravaged nation's Armenian community
    which accuses the Turks' Ottoman ancestors of genocide.

    A total of 95 personnel will arrive by sea, with the remaining members
    due to fly into the Lebanese capital. Muslim nations Bangladesh,
    Indonesia, Malaysia and Qatar have also pledged soldiers to the
    planned 15,000-strong force, but they have yet to arrive.

    The Turkish contingent, which includes 237 soldiers and 24 civilians,
    will be stationed at a small village lying seven-and-a-half kilometers
    (nearly five miles) southeast of the southern port city of Tyre.

    A small initial batch of the engineers, who are due to work mostly
    on the reconstruction of roads and bridges, arrived on October 10
    but Turkey is not expected to contribute any more ground troops for
    the UN force.

    Overriding widespread opposition, the Turkish parliament approved
    a government motion on September 5 to contribute troops to UNIFIL
    following a ceasefire that ended 34 days of fighting in Lebanon.

    The Turkish government has said it will contribute a total of 681
    troops.

    A Turkish frigate is already serving in the German-led naval task
    force patrolling the Lebanese coast to prevent arms being smuggled
    to the Hezbollah militia, and the navy has said it will also send
    two corvettes.

    Ankara says participating in UNIFIL will enhance the regional influence
    of Turkey. The mainly Muslim state, which has a secular government,
    has good ties with Israel and the Arab states.

    Parliament authorized the government to send a naval force to patrol
    the eastern Mediterranean, deploy land troops for non-combat missions,
    help train the Lebanese army and support allied countries in naval
    and air transport.

    Members of Lebanon's 140,000-strong Armenian community have staged
    several demonstrations in protest at the troop deployment because
    Turkey refuses to recognise the 1915-1917 massacres of Armenians by
    the Ottomans as genocide.

    Turkey says 300,000 Armenians, and at least as many Turks, died in
    civil strife when Armenians took up arms for independence and sided
    with invading Russian troops as the Ottoman Empire fell apart during
    World War I.

    Armenians say up to 1.5 million of their ancestors were slaughtered
    in orchestrated killings, which they maintain can only be seen as
    genocide.
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