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At The UN, Micro-States Simmer Under The Assembly's Surface, While I

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  • At The UN, Micro-States Simmer Under The Assembly's Surface, While I

    AT THE UN, MICRO-STATES SIMMER UNDER THE ASSEMBLY'S SURFACE, WHILE INCOMING COUNCIL PRESIDENT DODGES MOST QUESTIONS
    Byline: Matthew Russell Lee at the UN

    Inner City Press, NY
    Aug 6 2006

    UNITED NATIONS, September 5 -- Nagorno Karabakh, one of the world
    most frozen and forgotten conflicts, surfaced at the UN on Tuesday,
    if only for ten minutes. The General Assembly was scheduled to vote
    on a resolution concerning fires in the occupied territories of
    Azerbaijan. The diplomats assembled, or began to assemble, at 4 p.m..

    At 4:15 it was announced that in light of ongoing negotiations,
    the meeting was cancelled, perhaps to reconvene Wednesday at 11:30.

    Sources close to the negotiations told Inner City Press that the
    rub is paragraph 4 of the draft resolution, which requests that
    the Secretary-General report to the UN General Assembly on the
    conflict. Armenia wants the matter to remain before the Minsk Group
    of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, which has
    presided over the problem for more than a decade. Leading the OSCE's
    Minsk Group are Russia, France and the United States, members of the
    veto-wielding Permanent Five on the UN Security Council, nations which
    Azerbaijan claims have ignored its sovereignty as well as blocking
    Security Council action, as for example Russia has on Chechnya.

    Of the fires, Azerbaijan has characterized them as Armenian arson,
    and has asked for international pressure to allow it to reach the
    disputed territories where the fires have been.

    Nagorno-Karabakh, per WFP

    At a July 13, 2006 briefing on the BTC pipeline, Inner City Press
    asked the Ambassador of Azerbaijan Yashar Aliyev about the pipeline's
    avoidance of Armenia. We cannot deal with them until they stop
    occupying our territory, Ambassador Aliyev said. "You mean Nagorno
    - Karabakh?" Not only that, Amb. Aliyev answered. That's only four
    percent. Few people know this, but Armenia has occupied twenty percent
    of our territory.

    Both Amenia's Foreign Minister Vartan Oskanian and UN Ambassador
    Armen Martirosian have said publicly in the past month that if
    Azerbaijan continues pushing the issue before the United Nations,
    the existing peace talks will stop. Armenian sources privately speak
    more darkly of an alliance of Georgia, Ukraine, Azerbaijan and Moldova,
    collectively intent on involving the UN in reigning in their breakaway
    regions including South Ossetia, Nagorno-Karabakh and Transdniestria
    -- examples of what some call the micro-states. Armenia is concerned
    that in the UN as opposed to OSCE, Azerbaijan might be able to rally
    Islamic nations to its side.

    It is not only to predominantly Muslim nations that the Azeri's are
    reaching out. The nation's foreign minister Elmar Mammadyarov met
    recently with this Swedish counterpart Jan Eliasson, the outgoing
    president of the General Assembly.

    Following Tuesday's General Assembly postponement, Inner City Press
    asked Mr. Eliasson if, in light of his involvement in reaching the
    1994 cease-fire, he thinks the GA might have more luck solving the
    Nagorno-Karabakh than the OSCE has.

    "I hope so," he said. "I'm in favor of an active General Assembly." He
    recounted his shuttle diplomacy to Baku in the early 90s. And then
    he was gone.

    Elsewhere in the UN at Tuesday, the income president of the Security
    Council, Greek Ambassador Adamantios Vassilakis held a press conference
    on the Council's plan of work for September. Inner City Press asked
    when the Council will get the long-awaited briefing on violations
    of the arms embargo on Somalia. Amb. Vassilakis responded about a
    meeting on September 25, at Kenya's request, on the idea of the IGAD
    force in Somalia. Inner City Press asked what has happened with the
    resolution on the Lord's Resistance Army of which the UK has spoken so
    much. It will be up to them to introduce the motion," Amb. Vassilakis
    replied. He did not reply on the issue of the outstanding International
    Criminal Court indictments against LRA leaders including Joseph Kony
    and Vincent Otti.

    Inner City Press asked why, on Ivory Coast, the long-delayed report
    by the Secretary-General's expert on the prevention of genocide has
    not been released. In this response, Amb.

    Vassilakis grew animated, saying that one has to choose between justice
    and peace. This implies that the finished report identifies alleged
    perpetrators, as pertains to genocide, but is being withheld either
    to facilitate peace, which has not come, or as negotiating leverage
    over some of the perpetrators. To be continued, throughout the month.

    http://www.innercitypress.com/unhq090506.h tml

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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