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  • Change Policies on Foreign Aid

    Kenya Times, Kenya

    Change policies on foreign aid

    By Mundia Mundia Jnr

    The Kenyan politicians and world donors should own up by taking
    responsibility for not consulting Kenyans when they choose to agree to
    overburden the country with the money that ends up suppressing the
    citizenry. The IMF and World Bank policy-makers only hold political
    paramountcy under the guise of helping to implement development
    programmes. Their presence in the country only encourages national
    fragmentation due to the coupling effect of neo-politics of economics.

    Kenya, like Ethiopia, ought to renegotiate or phase out
    foreign-financed projects and de-link their national and political
    programmes from foreign donor funding. Unfortunately, many
    politicians in and out of government unwittingly side with aid
    agencies, for their own gains, to fleece wananchi and partially
    destabilise the nation.

    Politicians voluntarily create never ending constitutional,
    politico-economic and electoral stalemates to give a chance to the
    Western World and donors an opportunity to peg their economic demands
    on Kenyans and the Government. Currently there is a major problem
    affecting the Ministry of Health whereby less money is being spent on
    the management of Tuberculosis especially in our unbalanced economic
    set up as a result of massive poverty and misuse of resources.

    Certainly, the political fatigue that Kenyans are facing is due to
    lack of political will by politicians to even publish the Political
    Parties Bill and the Witness Protection Bill that is meant to protect
    whistle blowers. There would be some challenge as how John Githongo
    would be treated by the same government that gave him placement. The
    latter's case, which the World Bank and IMF are still concerned about
    due to the involvement of the Anglo Leasing scandals is to help tackle
    the cases as one of the conditionalities set by the foreign agencies.
    Also, since the amendment of the Public Officers Ethics Act in May
    2004 nothing much has bore fruits.

    Kenya's major donor, the World Bank, that has vested political
    interests (though it denies) and wananchi are desperate now and in the
    coming months as we approach the 2007 general election for robust
    steps to be taken in the fight against gross corruption. With
    efficiency of politicians on such matters, Kenyans have to adapt to
    new ways of financing their programmes.

    Instead of allowing the two to enhance spending money on wasteful
    blanket projects and hiring expensive foreign technical experts, we
    should capitalise on our locally acquired knowhow to safeguard our
    people.

    Western aid is perceived by many as the ultimate panacea for Kenya's
    challenges, including political. This aid only mutates with time from
    the economic target to a more politically resistant manoeuvre for
    neocolonialism. Many foreign investors through the support of locally
    registered foreign agencies have invaded our society in order to
    ensure they subsidise their Western businesses locally with massive
    profits taken back to their homeland. Foreign criminals have taken
    advantage of this hospitality loophole. The Armenian case is one in
    many where wicked `business personalities' who come at the pretext of
    being foreign investors, are allowed by government operatives to
    illegally enrich themselves through elitist thuggery and manage to
    escape criminal responsibility.

    We will never fight corruption which backtracks our economy when such
    is allowed in our systems of governance or else the `good governance'
    talk would only be a fancy strategy of opportunism to deceive locals
    and indirectly enrich the Western World culprits.

    Exit deceit, enter the World Bank and IMF strategies. Economic
    inequalities on aid donors that provide donor funds are yet to be
    exposed due to political interference mainly because their vested
    political and economic interests primarily dupe parliamentarians with
    elusive pipe dream projects for the nation under the guise of
    sponsoring superior financial assistance and development. Another
    scheme by aid agencies is that foreign policies are formulated to
    ensure Western taxpayers foot the bill of many disastrous projects
    worldwide including famine relief, hurricane funds, finances for
    fighting malaria, HIV/AIDS, corruption and political conflicts. These
    even worsen lives of the affected recipients due to prescriptions of
    unrealistic conditionalities that only favour such institutions.

    Has Kenya uplifted the life expectancy of its citizens, decreased
    HIV/AIDS epidemic, reduced infant mortality and promoted literacy with
    such aid assistance?

    World Bank and IMF through the Ministry of Education have cleverly
    made Kenyans believe that primary education is `free'. This beats
    logic in that the government through the taxpayer's money and some
    from the donors is used to foot the education bill nationally.

    It is more of a political tool of deceit than economic. If not I
    stand to wonder if the 5.8% growth rate is being used by politicians
    to impress the Western world, cushion the slow pace of fighting
    corruption or are politicians telling Kenyans that government is
    seriously collecting all its taxes to the coffers.

    Thus, matter of factly, the World Bank and IMF need to showcase their
    economic efficiency to the locals instead of professionally sit on our
    pressing poverty and further fleece our skeletal economy.

    The locals should be involved in collective policy making and resource
    management on what affects us most and have aid agencies as partial
    sponsors and economic instructors.

    Generic necessities Our interethnic and political harmony depend
    heavily on our own political continuance of locally-based economic
    prosperity and not to pander to the whims of the political class, IMF,
    World Bank, NGOs and other foreign agencies.
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