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United Nations Gets Involved in Conflicts in the CIS

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  • United Nations Gets Involved in Conflicts in the CIS

    Kommersant, Russia

    United Nations Gets Involved in Conflicts in the CIS

    Sep. 16, 2006Print | E-mail | Home United Nations
    Gets Involved in Conflicts in the CIS

    // Against Moscow's Will

    At its 61st session in New York, the UN General
    Assembly resolved to discuss frozen conflicts in the
    former USSR. The initiative was put forth by the GUAM
    association of countries (Georgia, Ukraine,
    Azerbaijan, and Moldova), which managed to get the
    question included in the session's agency despite
    vigorous opposition from Russia. The fact that the
    General Assembly agreed to discuss the question
    amounts to an admission by the international community
    that the activities of Russian peacekeepers in the
    conflict zones are ineffective.
    The resolution was adopted on Thursday by the General
    Assembly after a fierce struggle in which 16 countries
    sided with the GUAM countries and 15 opposed the
    motion, with 65 abstaining. The request of the GUAM
    countries to include the matter in the General
    Assembly's agenda was originally turned down two days
    ago by the UN general committee, but with the help of
    the US and Great Britain, among others, the motion was
    passed in a second attempt.

    A spokesman from the Azerbaijani government blamed
    Armenia and, especially, Russia for trying to hush up
    the problem of frozen conflicts in regions of the
    former USSR. Armenia and Azerbaijan are still locked
    in a dispute over the Nagorno-Karabakh region that
    lies between them and is claimed by both countries.
    Russia's influence in the region's frozen conflicts is
    felt most keenly in Moldova and Georgia, however,
    where the breakaway regions of Transdniestr in Moldova
    and South Ossetia and Abkhazia in Georgia are seen as
    being courted by Moscow. Georgia's Foreign Ministry
    likewise took aim at Russia for its unwillingness to
    see the problem of such conflicts discussed in the
    General Assembly.

    Diplomats from the GUAM countries did not hide their
    satisfaction at the adoption of the motion, calling it
    testimony to the rising political clout of their union
    and a show of interest by the UN in conflicts in the
    territory of the former USSR. The Russian Foreign
    Ministry, however, noted dryly in response that the
    fact that only 16 countries were for the motion, while
    80 either opposed it or abstained from voting, does
    not point to any particular interest in the matter on
    the part of the UN.

    Although the resolutions adopted by the UN General
    Assembly, unlike those of the Security Council, have
    no legal force, the beginning of a broad discussion in
    the international community of the problem of frozen
    conflicts is still widely seen as an unexpected
    success for the GUAM countries and as a diplomatic
    defeat for Moscow. Though it is too early to talk
    about what the General Assembly's final words on the
    matter will be, it is possible that the discussion
    could lead to success for the GUAM countries in
    replacing Russian peacekeepers in the regions with an
    international peacekeeping contingent.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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