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British Artist Charged in Turkey for Insulting the PM

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  • British Artist Charged in Turkey for Insulting the PM

    CBC Nova Scotia, Canada

    British artist charged in Turkey for insulting the PM

    Last Updated Fri, 15 Sep 2006 12:13:49 EDT
    CBC Arts

    A British artist living in Turkey is facing up to three years in
    prison after being charged with insulting the Turkish prime minister's
    dignity with a work of art he created.

    Michael Dickinson, who has lived in Turkey for 20 years, was arrested
    outside a courthouse in Istanbul on Tuesday where he was protesting at
    another freedom of speech trial.

    He refused to put away a poster with a collage showing Prime Minister
    Recep Tayyip Erdogan as a dog attached to a Stars and Stripes leash.

    "I wasn't even planning to open it up," said Dickinson in a telephone
    interview with the Guardian newspaper.

    "But then I said 'in for a penny in for a pound' - if I'm here at all,
    it's about freedom of speech."

    Dickinson, an English-language teacher as well as a writer and artist,
    was at the courts in support of anti-war activist Erkan Kara. Kara was
    in court because he displayed one of Dickinson's works depicting the
    U.S. president pinning an award rosette on Erdogan at a dog show.

    Another author to be tried on insult charge

    Freedom of speech has become an explosive issue in Turkey recently.

    In a highly-publicized trial, the government took one of the country's
    best-known authors, Orhan Pamuk, to court for "insulting" the Turkish
    identity.

    The charges stemmed from an interview Pamuk gave in 2005 to a Swiss
    newspaper in which he criticized the Turkish government for refusing
    to recognize the Armenian genocide.

    After intense pressure from the European Union and other countries,
    the government dropped charges against the best-selling author of Snow
    and My Name is Red.

    Erdogan has been criticized for abusing a clause in Turkish law to
    attack anyone who criticizes him. In March 2005, he sued a cartoonist
    for portraying him as a cat tangled in a ball of wool.

    Article 301 makes it an offence to insult the "Turkish identity" or
    state institutions, including the armed forces.

    Reports say the prime minister has earned as much as 115,000 ($163,000
    Cdn) in damages from insult cases.

    Next week, another Turkish novelist goes on trial in a freedom of
    speech case. Elif Shafak is accused of "insulting Turkishness" in her
    new novel The Bastard of Istanbul.

    The Armenian characters in Shafak's book make disparaging comments
    about Turks and refer to a genocide of Armenians during the last years
    of the Ottoman Empire.

    Turkey denies allegations that 1.5 million Armenians were killed in a
    systematic genocide from 1915 to 1917.
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