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Greece Rebuffs Turkish Criticism Over Muslim Minority Treatment

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  • Greece Rebuffs Turkish Criticism Over Muslim Minority Treatment

    GREECE REBUFFS TURKISH CRITICISM OVER MUSLIM MINORITY TREATMENT

    Agence France Presse -- English
    September 17, 2006 Sunday 9:16 PM GMT

    Greece on Sunday rebuffed Turkish claims that Athens is violating the
    rights of the Muslim minority living along its northeastern border,
    telling Ankara that it should instead concentrate on human rights
    reforms at home.

    "Turkey...has undertaken the obligation to meet specific conditions
    and commitments before the European Union," the Greek foreign ministry
    said in a statement.

    On Saturday, Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Greece
    should respect the right of its Muslim minority to elect its own
    religious leader, known as a mufti, or risk reciprocal measures
    from Ankara.

    "If Greece respects its own minority rights and has expectations
    from Turkey on this issue, then its should also fulfill its own
    obligations," Erdogan told an assembly of Turks from northeastern
    Greece, the Anatolia news agency reported.

    "This issue must be resolved. If not, there are things Turkey could
    do under the principle of reciprocity," he said.

    The issue arose after the recent death of Mehmet Emin Aga, a senior
    ethnic Turkish Muslim who for years acted as mufti to the Muslim
    minority in the face of opposition from the Greek authorities, who
    nominated a rival mufti.

    Greek courts convicted Emin Aga repeatedly in the past decade
    for illegally acting as a mufti, leading to protests from the
    international human rights group Amnesty International and Greek
    rights organisations.

    Erdogan on Saturday charged that Greece's treatment of its Muslim
    minority of about 100,000, which lives in the northeastern Thrace
    region bordering Turkey, amounted to a violation of the human rights
    criteria of the European Union of which it is a member.

    "Our aim is to allow our kinsmen to benefit from their rights under
    bilateral and international agreements as respected and equal citizens
    of Greece," the prime minister said.

    On Sunday, the Greek foreign ministry said Athens treated all its
    citizens equally, and accused Ankara of seeking excuses to disguise
    the sluggishness noted in its EU-mandated reforms.

    Turkey itself is under pressure from the European Union, with which it
    began membership talks last year, to improve the rights of minorities,
    including its sizeable Kurdish community and non-Muslims.

    Predominantly Muslim Turkey is home to small groups of Jews and
    Christians, mainly Orthodox Greeks and Armenians, most of them
    concentrated in Istanbul.

    Istanbul is also home to the The Ecumenical Orthodox Patriarchate,
    which represents the 250 million Orthodox worshippers in the world.

    Ankara plays no part in the elections of the patriarch, but refuses to
    recognise the patriarchate's ecumenical title and says it represents
    only Orthodox Greeks in Turkey.
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