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Penang's E&O Hotel An Historic Holdout On Modernizing Island

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  • Penang's E&O Hotel An Historic Holdout On Modernizing Island

    PENANG'S E&O HOTEL AN HISTORIC HOLDOUT ON MODERNIZING ISLAND
    By Julia Yeow

    Raw Story, MA
    Deutsche Presse Agentur
    Published: Tuesday September 19, 2006

    By Julia Yeow, Penang, Malaysia- Set in the backdrop of increasingly
    modern surroundings, the white-washed walls of one of South-East
    Asia's oldest hotels still oozes with the grandeur of old-world
    charm and the hint of its rich colonial past. The majestic Eastern &
    Oriental Hotel, or known as the E&O, is hard to miss in Malaysia's
    northern bustling state of Penang with its multi-paneled glass doors,
    Moorish minarets and a large, domed lobby.

    Favoured as a weekend hangout for both locals and foreigners at its
    pub, the hotel, which comes with a built-in opulent 400-seater grand
    ballroom and majestic sea-front lawn, is in itself a part of the
    colourful colonial history of the island state.

    Built in 1885 by four Armenian brothers, the E&O is one of the oldest,
    thriving hotels in the region where guests are greeted by bell-boys
    dressed in khaki-coloured shorts and cone-shaped hard hats.

    The Sarkies brothers, known back then for their taste for high society
    living, were also responsible for later establishing neighbouring
    Singapore's Raffles Hotel, The Strand in Rangoon (now Yangon) and
    the Mandarin Oriental Majapahit in Indonesia.

    "It's like staying in a part of history itself," said Amanda Wells,
    34, a hotel guest from Australia.

    Pain-staking efforts to maintain and preserve the original structure
    of the E&O has been made by all of its owners, with the last major
    refurbishment in 1996 taking five years and more than 100 million
    ringgit (27 million dollars) in renovations costs.

    "Every effort has been made to keep the authenticity of the hotel,
    even to the detail of original designs of light switches," said
    Elizabeth Dass, who heads the E&O's communication department.

    "Our guests will feel that time just stands still, and one can actually
    feel the grandeur and magnificence of the hotel's wondrous days of
    the later 1890s," said Dass.

    But old-world charm doesn't come cheap.

    Guests can choose from any one of the hotel's 99 suites, which also
    come equipped with modern comforts of life such as wireless broadband
    internet service, but must be willing to fork out anything from 203
    dollars a night, to a whopping 3,244 dollars.

    "The hotel caters to the demands of the more affluent traveler,
    as it did even when it first opened," said a hotel staff.

    But while the high price tag has failed to deter guests, new government
    development policies are threatening to phase out the popularity and
    even existence of old-world attractions like the E&O.

    Eager to capitalize on a booming population and economy, the government
    has been aggressively developing new residential and commercial areas
    around the island, sometimes at the expense of old and historical
    buildings.

    Critics have slammed the massive development as being "too fast-too
    soon" and say that tourists have already begun to turn away.

    "The deteriorating physical environment and the destruction of some of
    Penang's heritage sites has become more apparent in recent years," said
    Ronald Ng, a local resident involved in non-governmental organizations
    lobbying for the preservation of historical sites.

    "Throw in the poor public transport system, worsening traffic
    congestion, flash floods and air pollution, and it's easy to see why
    we're losing tourists," Ng told Deutsche Presse-Agentur dpa.

    "Penang has always been an attraction to tourists because of our rich
    colonial heritage. We're slowly losing that because there hasn't been
    much effort to retain the old," said a local tour agent.

    According to official statistics, the occupancy rate at Penang's
    famous beach hotels as well as city hotels have been plunging in the
    past five years.

    Visitor arrivals fell from 3.8 million in 2000, to just under 3.0
    million in 2003, while the amount of foreign tourists dipped from 62
    per cent from the total to a mere 38 per cent.

    Last year, tourist arrivals went up just slightly to 3.06 million -
    40 per cent of whom were foreigners - as a result of a Heritage Trail
    campaign promoting several historical sites in the state including
    centuries-old temples and buildings like the E&O.

    The small progress has sparked hope among local tourism agencies and
    raised awareness of the need to conduct balanced development in the
    state, said Ng.

    "Places like the E&O are a reminder of our rich history.

    "We will be losing more than just tourists if we leave these priceless
    parts of our heritage unprotected," he said.
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