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OIL AND GAS: Black Sea summit discusses pipelines, energy contracts

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  • OIL AND GAS: Black Sea summit discusses pipelines, energy contracts

    Environment and Energy Publishing, LLC
    Greenwire
    September 27, 2006 Wednesday

    OIL AND GAS: Black Sea summit discusses pipelines, energy contracts


    Russia and 10 other countries in the Black Sea region began talks
    today on new pipelines and long-term natural gas contracts at a
    summit of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation organization.

    Russia is this year's chair of the BSEC as well as of the Group of
    Eight. Ministers affirmed their commitment to energy security today,
    as G8 ministers did in July in St. Petersburg, Russia. The BSEC
    includes Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Georgia, Greece,
    Moldova, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Montenegro, Turkey and Ukraine.

    Russian Energy Minister Viktor Khristenko said Russia has made
    "significant progress" on the Burgas-Alexandropoulis oil pipeline,
    which will carry 30 million-35 million metric tons of oil to Europe
    annually. He also said BSEC would discuss extending the
    Russian-Turkish Blue Stream gas pipeline, which the two countries
    have been arguing about since it came online in 2003. Khristenko said
    he wanted to extend it to Israel and possibly southern and central
    Europe, which would allow Russia to increase shipments regardless of
    decreased demand from Turkey.

    Khristenko is expected to meet with Ukrainian Energy Minister Yury
    Boiko to discuss a new gas supply contract, sorely needed after the
    two countries' pricing dispute led to a supply cutoff in Western
    Europe in January.

    Ukraine published a strategy document on its Web site today that
    projected it would cut imports of natural gas by increasing its own
    production. According to the document, Ukraine plans to reduce its
    annual consumption from more than 77 billion cubic meters to less
    than 72 billion by 2010.

    BSEC countries will also discuss Russia's failure to ratify the
    Energy Charter Treaty, which supports market liberalization. Armenian
    and Moldovan representatives are expected to press Russia to ratify
    the charter (Stephen Boykewich, Agence France-Presse). Russia defends
    enforcement of Sakhalin enviro regs

    Russian officials continued today to defend their sanctions of
    Shell's Sakhalin II oil and gas project on environmental grounds,
    rejecting accusations that they are targeting foreign-owned projects.

    On Sept. 5, the Environment Ministry said it was filing suit against
    Shell and the other members of its Sakhalin Energy consortium for
    failing to prevent erosion and violating other environmental
    provisions in the group's contract to build a pipeline and liquefied
    natural gas facility on Sakhalin Island (Greenwire, Sept. 20). Last
    week, officials said work could continue on the pipeline.

    "The idea that foreigners are being pushed out of the Russian energy
    market has no basis," said Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov. Russia's
    demands "are based exclusively on the demands of the law," he said.

    Ian Craig, head of the Shell-led Sakhalin Energy consortium, said it
    was "quite possible" the dispute was linked to state-owned Gazprom's
    attempts to buy a 25-percent stake in the project. He said a one-year
    delay in the project would cost $10 billion and "the greatest damage
    of all by far would be the damage to Russia's reputation as a
    reliable energy supplier" (Dario Thuburn, Agence France-Presse).

    Russian President Vladimir Putin warned at the BSEC meeting that he
    would take action against "unconscientious" energy firms that do not
    fulfill their contractual obligations. "I expect the [natural
    resource] ministry and the government as a whole to take such
    decisions, including as regards companies that work
    unconscientiously," he said.

    Natural Resources Minister Yury Trutnev said the number of inactive
    wells and reserves is currently "twice the legal norm" (Agence
    France-Presse). Iran tells Japan to develop its oil field or lose it

    Iran today warned Japan that if it does not finalize a $2 billion
    deal by Friday to develop the onshore Azadegan oil field, it will
    give the project to an Iranian contractor.

    "If the Japanese response for development of this oil field is
    negative, the development operations will start through domestic
    sources," said Oil Minister Kazem Vaziri Hamaneh. The deadline for
    Japan's Inpex Corp. to start developing the field has been pushed
    back from March 2005 to this Friday. Azadegan has an estimated 26
    billion barrels of oil (Aresu Eqbali, Agence France-Presse).
    Production resumes at eastern Prudhoe field

    BP restarted oil production yesterday on the eastern side of the
    Prudhoe Bay in Alaska and said it expects to reach near-normal
    capacity of 150,000 barrels per day by the weekend.

    Production will still be 50,000 bpd below capacity because the
    corroded transit line that originally prompted the shutdown Aug. 10
    is still shut down. BP is building a bypass for that line and hopes
    to begin constructing a replacement pipe by early next year (Mary
    Pemberton, AP/Anchorage Daily News). (All cites Sept. 27 unless
    noted.) -- DK
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