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Post Bucharest Caucasus: Accumulation Of Threats

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  • Post Bucharest Caucasus: Accumulation Of Threats

    POST-BUCHAREST CAUCASUS: ACCUMULATION OF THREATS
    by Andrei Areshev

    DEFENSE and SECURITY
    April 16, 2008 Wednesday
    Russia

    HIGHLIGHT: LACK OF STABILITY IN THE CAUCASUS MAKES IT A BRIDGEHEAD
    OF THREATS AND MENACES; The lack of stability in the Caucasus plays
    into the hands of the Alliance.

    The NATO summit in Bucharest chose to table the matter of membership
    of Georgia and Ukraine in the Alliance. The evaluation of this decision
    cannot help being ambivalent.

    Some experts believe that time is playing into the hands of Moscow
    and the Old European countries that protest the rapid expansion of the
    Alliance. The assumption is that the period between now and December
    may bring about some changes in Kiev and Tbilisi that will call for
    postponement of the matter or its actual removal from the agenda.

    Had this development been possible, it would have been ideal for all
    involved parties beginning with the peoples of Ukraine and Georgia
    subject to total indoctrination these days. They are told again and
    again that membership in the Alliance will pave their way to well-being
    and prosperity.

    It is time to disabuse ourselves of the illusions and admit that
    the process of NATO's eastward expansion has gone so far that the
    absorption of Georgia and Ukraine by the Alliance is really a matter of
    time. The United States is out to secure the important geopolitical
    regions of the post-Soviet zone and first and foremost Ukraine,
    Caucasus, and Central Asia.

    The Ukraine and Georgia stand on the threshold of the Alliance and
    their eventual membership in NATO poses a real threat to Russian
    security.

    "Russia will definitely take steps to secure its interests on the
    state borders," Chief of the General Staff, Yuri Baluyevsky, said.

    "There will be military steps, among others." The sooner these steps
    are taken the better because words alone have been patently unable
    to check NATO's eastward advance.

    Tbilisi may send its regular army to conquer Abkhazia and South
    Ossetia and solve the problem posed by the runaway territories. ""We
    bought several billion dollars worth of military hardware these last
    several years," President Mikhail Saakashvili told servicemen of the
    Sachkhere military base on April 8. "Our lives - yours as well as
    mine - are dedicated to promoting the unity of the country. We will
    know no rest until Georgia is reunited. The struggle for our freedom
    is not over yet. Our victories await us."

    Observers point out more and more indications of the forthcoming
    Georgian aggression. Some Georgian political scientists claim that
    "Russia itself has been forcing hostilities in Abkhazia on Georgia."

    "Russia may go too far in the matter of recognition of the
    self-proclaimed republics," Georgy Khutsishvili of the International
    Center for Conflicts and Negotiations said. "It may officially
    recognize them or actually annex these territories, sparking Georgia's
    reaction."

    Tension over Nagorno-Karabakh is mounting too. OSCE Minsk Group
    Chairman Matthew Bryza said in Bucharest that the talks over its
    status should end in a mutually acceptable compromise. It was not
    the negotiations Bryza was talking about. He spoke of the "status"
    of Nagorno-Karabakh and the necessity of its revision, clearly
    meaning that Armenia should make new concessions to Azerbaijan. Some
    pro-Western "experts" in Armenia referring to the conclusions of the
    International Crisis Group are already calling for economic sanctions
    against their own country.

    Observers believe that designers of "the brave new world" are out to
    make solutions to the Abkhazian, South Ossetian, and Karabakh problems
    diametrically polar to the Kosovo precedent. The key part in the
    process is to be played by NATO. Structures like the Commonwealth or
    CIS Collective Security Treaty Organization are helpless to prevent
    it from happening. Not even Kazakhstan followed Russia's example
    and lifted economic sanctions off Abkhazia, and this is not even the
    most vivid example of discord between members of the Commonwealth and
    CIS Collective Security Treaty Organization over latent conflicts in
    the Caucasus.

    The situation being what it is, unprecedented importance is attached
    to Moscow's determination to prevent more bloodshed.
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