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Ara Papyan: Present-Day Georgia Has No Right To Javakhk

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  • Ara Papyan: Present-Day Georgia Has No Right To Javakhk

    ARA PAPYAN: PRESENT-DAY GEORGIA HAS NO RIGHT TO JAVAKHK

    PanARMENIAN.Net
    02.08.2008 16:07 GMT+04:00

    /PanARMENIAN.Net/ Present-day Georgia has no right to Javakhk, for
    no agreement on state border was signed between Armenia and Georgia
    after the war in 1918, said Ara Papyan, head of Modus Vivendi center,
    historian and former Armenian Ambassador to Canada.

    "The issue of borders in the South Caucasus should be resolved on
    the basis of the international law, through implementation of Woodrow
    Wilson's arbitral award and the principles proposed by the League of
    Nations on February 24, 1920," he said.

    "Decisions of the Communist Party's Central Committee on Karabakh
    and Javakhk should not determine Armenia's borders with Georgia and
    Azerbaijan. Leaders of modern Georgia eye the soviet era as period
    of foreign occupation."

    If someone questions the Paris conference's decision on Armenia, this
    person questions the entire legal and political system of Europe and
    Middle East, according to him.

    "A special commission dealing with the problem of Armenian borders
    said in its report that all territorial disputes should be considered
    by the League of Nations. Javakhk's annexation to Georgia was a result
    of occupation regime," Papyan said.

    The Armenian-Georgian war for Javakhk started on December 5, 1918 and
    was stopped after British interference on December 31. An agreement
    signed in Tiflis in January 1919 stated that the northern part of
    Borchalinsky district passed on to Georgia, the southern part passed
    on to Armenia while the middle (Lori and Zangezur) was announced a
    "neutral zone" and was under control of British governor-general.

    After establishment of the soviet rule, Javakhk issue was raised
    again. Overwhelming majority of the province stood for joining
    Armenia. A final decision was taken at the plenary session of the
    Caucasus Bureau and was forwarded to consideration of the Georgian
    Communist Party's Central Committee, which decreed that "taking into
    account Akhalkalaki's political and economic ties with Tiflis, the
    proposals of our Armenian comrades is unacceptable."

    After the end of WWI, Armenia and Turkey signed the Treaty of Sevres
    which envisaged Armenia's commitment to Woodrow Wilson's arbitral award
    determined borders with Turkey, Georgia and Azerbaijan. According
    to the award, Armenia was supposed to get Armenian-inhabited
    Transcaucasian regions, thus bringing its territory to 110 thousand
    km2.
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