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ANKARA: Azerbaijan Calls For Return Of Refugees Before Referendum

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  • ANKARA: Azerbaijan Calls For Return Of Refugees Before Referendum

    AZERBAIJAN CALLS FOR RETURN OF REFUGEES BEFORE REFERENDUM

    Today's Zaman
    Aug 4 2008
    Turkey

    Azerbaijani officials have commented on a statement by US Assistant
    Secretary of State for European and Eurasian Affairs Matthew Bryza on
    the disputed Nagorno-Karabakh region over the weekend, saying that
    the status of the area can only be determined after the return of
    Azerbaijani refugees and displaced persons.

    Bryza, who co-chairs the Organization for Security and Cooperation
    in Europe (OSCE) Minsk Group, had spoken to the press after
    a meeting between the Armenian and Azeri foreign ministers in
    Moscow. "Nagorno-Karabakh residents will decide for themselves
    whether the republic will be under Azeri control or be independent,"
    he noted, adding: "Nagorno-Karabakh residents will make their decision
    at a referendum."

    In response to Bryza's statements, Novruz Mammadov, head of
    the international relations department at the Azeri presidential
    administration, said, "A referendum on Nagorno-Karabakh's status is
    possible in 15 to 20 years," adding, "These processes may become
    possible only after the return of Azeri refugees and displaced
    persons."

    It is important to have bilateral relations based on trust
    and political will, Bryza noted. He also warned against blocking
    the talks on the disputed area. OSCE Minsk Group Co-chairman Yuri
    Merzlyakov noted that an active role should be played by the group in
    the settlement of the Karabakh conflict. "The current process -- the
    meetings between the presidents, foreign ministers -- means that the
    Minsk Group is functioning normally, and the sides to the conflict,
    Armenia and Azerbaijan, have a constructive attitude toward each
    other," Merzlyakov said.

    Baku lost control over Nagorno-Karabakh and several adjacent
    districts in the course of a bloody conflict that began in the 1990s
    between the Armenians and Azerbaijanis, who fought for control over
    Nagorno-Karabakh. As a result, about a million Azeris became refugees
    and were forced to relocate. The UN Security Council criticized
    the seizure of the Azeri territory and demanded a withdrawal of the
    Armenian forces. Talks on the issue are currently under way. The OSCE
    Minsk Group co-chairmen representing Russia, the US and France are
    seeking a settlement of the conflict over Nagorno-Karabakh.

    On another front, Azerbaijan has suspended the activities of Western
    Union and MoneyGram because they operate in Nagorno-Karabakh,
    Azerbaijan's central bank said Friday. "Transfers and receipt of
    money under these systems have been completely suspended in all banks
    of Azerbaijan," the statement said. "This is in connection with the
    possibility of receiving transfers through Western Union and MoneyGram
    in the territory of Nagorno-Karabakh."

    "All 42 banks who are members of the Azerbaijan Banks Association
    [ABA] support the central bank's decision as it is based on the
    national interests of Azerbaijan," ABA head Eldar Ismailov told
    Reuters. "Despite all requests from Azerbaijan, Western Union and
    MoneyGram have continued to do money transfers in occupied Azeri
    territories," read a separate central bank letter to local banks. "The
    central bank has recommended to banks working in Azerbaijan that they
    stop using these systems for money transfers," it added.

    The news came as foreign ministers from Armenia and Azerbaijan
    met in Moscow on Friday to seek a peace deal on the conflict in
    Nagorno-Karabakh. Western Union and MoneyGram have no offices in
    Azerbaijan, but their currency transfer systems have been operational
    there since the 1990s. A representative of the International Bank
    of Azerbaijan told Reuters that the country's banking system won't
    suffer big losses as a result of halting operations with Western
    Union and MoneyGram. "I think the losses that Western Union and
    MoneyGram will suffer from not having operations in Azerbaijan will
    force them to reconsider the situation in favor of Azerbaijan,"
    the representative said.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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