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Armenian Inflation Reaccelerates In July

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  • Armenian Inflation Reaccelerates In July

    ARMENIAN INFLATION REACCELERATES IN JULY
    by Venla Sipila

    World Markets Research Centre
    Global Insight
    August 4, 2008

    Armenian consumer prices increased by 10.7% year-on-year (y/y) in
    July, ARKA News reports, quoting the latest figures from the Armenian
    National Statistical Service. Thus, inflation accelerated compared
    with the respective June and May results of 9.6% y/y and 9.9% y/y,
    climbing back to match its April rate. Food price inflation accelerated
    to 12.9% y/y after registering an already elevated rate of 10.1% y/y
    in June. Service tariffs also continued their rapid gains, rising by
    11.1% y/y in July, while prices of non-food goods increased by 6.9%
    y/y. Measured month-on-month (m/m), Armenian consumer prices retreated
    by 2.2% in July, after falling by 0.5% m/m in June and rising by 1.3%
    m/m in May. The clear fall in July was brought about by a significant
    decrease in the cost of food in m/m comparison. Consumer prices have
    increased by 4.5% cumulatively during the January-July period, while
    the annual inflation rate of the first seven months of the year came
    in at 9.2% y/y.

    Significance:The reacceleration of annual inflation is discouraging,
    while the clear m/m fall in food prices in July represents welcome
    news. It still seems likely that the official inflation target of 4%
    (with 1.5% on either side) this year will prove too optimistic. The
    Central Bank of Armenia (CBA) has fought rapid inflation by several
    consecutive interest rate rises, the latest taking the policy rate
    up by 25 basis points to 7.25% in July (see Armenia: 3 July 2008:
    ). A further rise may follow the publication of July inflation
    data. However, with the effect of interest-rate increases remaining
    limited in the undeveloped financial environment, the key means for
    curbing inflation for the CBA remains letting the dram appreciate
    considerably, as robust remittances and investment inflows continue
    to boost foreign currency inflows. Indeed, in addition to strong
    inflation pressure from the cost side via increased energy and food
    prices, demand-side factors also continue to play a role in boosting
    Armenian inflation. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) recently
    stated that fiscal restraint would be crucial in containing near-term
    inflationary pressures (see Armenia: 23 June 2008: ).

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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