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  • Books: Sweet And Sour

    BOOKS: SWEET AND SOUR
    by Dilip Bobb

    India Today
    August 4, 2008

    Based on real life stories, a book manages to capture the mood of
    the period when the Chinese lived and flourished in Calcutta.

    The Last Dragon Dance: Chinatown Stories by Kwai-Yun Li Penguin Price:
    Rs 199, Pages: 122

    Calcutta has played host to a number of emigre communities attracted to
    the city for reasons of economics, history, politics and geography. The
    most visible were the Chinese, the Armenians and the Jewish community.

    While the Jews and Armenians were relatively affluent and concentrated
    in the area around Park Street, the Chinese, numbering some 30,000
    the largest took up jobs that came naturally to them and the
    locals shunned: leather tanneries for shoemaking, hairdressing,
    furniture-making and eateries.

    (It was at his Calcutta restaurant on Park Street that Nelson Wang
    invented Manchurian Chicken.) Calcutta was probably the first city in
    India to have an official Chinatown where tiny outdoor stalls manned
    by oversized women served up some mouth-watering Chinese cuisine.

    It was even called Sun Yat Sen Street. A large number of Chinese
    owned or worked in the tanneries in Kangra which supplied shoes and
    leather goods for the row of shops in Bentinck Street while the rest
    migrated to Bow Bazaar in north Calcutta, a lower middle-class enclave.

    By the 1950s, they had become an integral part of the city's cultural
    and commercial landscape while preserving their distinct identity
    and customs.

    The Indo-China conflict and West Bengal's economic decline that started
    in the late '70s proved a turning point for the community. Hostility
    and mistrust forced a gradual exodus, and the closure of the tanneries
    by the state government in 2002 for environmental reasons proved the
    final nail in the coffin.

    Today, there are less than 3,000 Chinese left in the city. Marx and
    Mao clearly did not make for compatible bedfellows. Kwai-Yun Li was
    one of those who left Calcutta for Canada when she was 22, eventually
    to become a writer.

    She was, however, born and brought up in the city and this is her
    account of the Chinese emigr e experience in Calcutta, based on real
    life stories and anecdotes.

    Though a slim volume and somewhat disjointed, Li manages to capture
    the mood of the time through the lives and experiences of families
    and individuals who were representative of the Chinese community,
    some sweet, some sour.

    Belonging to the latter category is her account of the trauma the
    Chinese community went through in the aftermath of the Indo-China
    conflict when midnight knocks by the West Bengal Police were an
    everyday occurrence.

    Many of them were deported to China and others were interned in
    special camps on suspicion of being spies for the Chinese government,
    even though none of the Chinese living in Calcutta had any interest
    in the politics of Mao Tse Tung and Chang Kai Shek.

    Largely, however, the stories are to do with the personalities
    and idiosyncrasies of the people she writes about aunts, uncles and
    friends, while accurately bringing out the unique flavour of the city
    in that era.

    Although a subject of limited interest, Kwai-Yun's effort straddles
    the line between fact and fiction, and much like Nelson's famous
    Manchurian Chicken, has been adapted to suit the Indian palate. But
    unlike Nelson's creation, it is unlikely to find acceptance beyond
    what is now Kolkata.

    NEW RELEASES

    Italian Khana by Ritu Dalmia Random House Price: Rs 750, Pages: 239

    A celebrity restaurateur-chef who specialises in Italian cuisine,
    Dalmia's first cook book answers all questions about cooking authentic
    Italian food in Indian kitchen along with details about regional
    specialties and accompaniments.

    The China Price: The True Cost of Chinese Competitive Advantage by
    Alexandra Harney Penguin Press Price: $15, Pages: 336

    An engrossing tale of Dickensian industrialisation, the book explores
    the hidden price tag for China's economic juggernaut. Packed with
    sympathetic portraits of Chinese workers, it is a perceptive take on
    the world's workshop.

    Trees of India by Pippa Mukherjee Oxford Price: Rs 195, Pages: 99

    A part of the four-book Nature Guide series, it is an introduction
    to everything you wanted to know about common Indian trees. Others in
    the series include Butterflies of India, Fishes of India and Seashore
    Life of India.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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