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ANKARA: General Ilker Basbug To Overtake Turkish Army Chief Post, As

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  • ANKARA: General Ilker Basbug To Overtake Turkish Army Chief Post, As

    GENERAL ILKER BASBUG TO OVERTAKE TURKISH ARMY CHIEF POST, AS EXPECTED

    Hurriyet
    Aug 4 2008
    Turkey

    Turkey's Supreme Military Council assigned Land Forces Commander
    Gen. Ilker Basbug as the new army chief on Monday and he will overtake
    the position from Gen. Yasar Buyukanit on August 30. (UPDATED)

    Basbug will fill the post of General Staff Chief for two years,
    reaching the retirement age limit in 2010, and will be replaced by
    newly-appointed Land Forces Commander Gen. Isik Kosaner. Admiral
    Metin Atac will continue to serve as the Commander of Naval Forces,
    and Gen. Aydogan Babaoglu will continue to serve as Air Forces for
    one year.

    The new appointments on the top command line came at a critical time
    as the governing Justice and Development Party (AKP) just survived
    a closure case and faces growing pressure to address both domestic
    and international issues.

    This is the first meeting of the Supreme Military Council for some
    time in which no military officer was discharged due to reactionary
    or indisciplinary acts.

    The relations between the military and the government are expected
    to change as Basbug is seen a different commander to his predecessors.

    He thinks it is important to have connections and to establish dialogue
    with the government, as well as with other state organs. He also
    does not get involved in any debates through the media, excluding
    international issues.

    The new appointments on the top command line came at a critical time as
    the governing Justice and Development Party (AKP) just survived from
    a closure case and faces growing pressure to address both domestic
    and international issues.

    The relations between the military and the government are expected
    to continue in a different form as Basbug seen a different commander
    than his predecessors.

    He thinks it is important to have a connections and to establish
    dialogue with the government, as well as with other state organs. He
    also does not get involved in any debates through the media, excluding
    international issues.

    KEEPING ARMY OUT OF POLITICS

    Basbug is expected to distance the Turkish Armed Forces from
    politics. However, it would not be surprising to see him make harsh
    statements in the case the red lines of the Turkish Armed Forces,
    including the unitary structure of the republic and secularism,
    are crossed during his term.

    FIGHT AGAINST TERROR

    Basbug is very experienced in the fight against terror, an issue he
    sees as a priority, and is determined to continue the armed struggle
    during his term. Turkey's operations against the PKK continue, and
    the Turkish army will undertake similar operations with determination
    until reaching an absolute outcome, he had earlier said.

    He is also expected to pay a comprehensive visit to the Turkey's
    terror-hit southeast region to show that he gives much importance to
    the issue.

    REACTIONARY MOVEMENTS

    Basbug sees an ongoing, planned and tireless effort to fray the
    revolutionary reforms of Ataturk, founder of modern Turkey, and
    thinks reactionary movements that threaten the republic have started
    to become a cause for concern.

    "It is the mission of "everyone who feels he is a member of Turkish
    nation" to claim and protect the republic's basic characteristics
    of democracy, secularism, social and rule of law. The Turkish Armed
    Forces has always been a party for protecting this body and these
    characteristics and will continue to be so... It is a reactionary
    attitude to act in a manner against the Turkish revolution... I need
    to confess with deep sorrow that the reactionary threat has reached a
    point of concern, it is even not accepted by some segment of society,"
    Basbug said in the speech he delivered at the Military Academy in 2007.

    CALLS FOR COMMON SENSE

    Basbug usually adopts an approach to urge for common sense in periods
    of high-tension. Recently he held a tet-a-tet meeting with Turkish
    Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan when the tension over the case before
    the courts reached a peak and called on the media not to pressure
    the judiciary. He also called for common sense during Turkey's ground
    operation against the PKK in northern Iraq in February.

    U.S. PERSPECTIVE

    Basbug desires that relations with the United States should be in a
    form that protects Turkey's interests. He has criticized the U.S. in
    the past over its slow reaction to incidents relating to the outlawed
    PKK; however recent progress between Turkey and the U.S. on this
    issue has given him a more positive outlook.

    He also prefers relations with Iraqi President Jalal Talabani and
    Massoud Barzani, the leader of the Kurdish administration in northern
    Iraq, be held within a more controlled framework.

    REACTIVE AGAINST EU IF NEEDED

    Basbug is also expected to maintain his stance towards the European
    Union and not hesitate to show his reactions at times he deems
    necessary.

    NO CONSESSIONS FOR ATHENS

    Basbug is not expected to offer any concessions or show a softening in
    regard to relations with Greece. Basbug is likely to stick Turkey's
    formal declaration that any attempt by Greece to increase the
    territorial waters to 12 miles would be 'casus belli'. He also is not
    expected to support speedy action in regard in relations with Armenia.

    BACKGROUND

    Basbug, 65, was born in Turkey's southwestern province of
    Afyonkarahisar and is married with two children. He served as an
    infantry officer and is experienced in international diplomacy. He
    speaks English since he worked in the foreign representatives of
    Turkey for more than six years. He is known to be a prolific reader
    and closely monitors the world press daily.
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