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  • World Heritage list grows

    Baltimore Sun, United States

    World Heritage list grows

    Associated Press
    August 10, 2008

    QUEBEC CITY, Canada - Baha'i holy places in Israel, the Monarch
    butterfly biosphere reserve of Mexico and the historic center of
    Camaguey, a Spanish colonial town in Cuba first settled in 1528, are
    among the new sites added to the UNESCO World Heritage list.

    The UNESCO World Heritage Committee met last month in Quebec City to
    add the 19 cultural sites and eight natural sites to the list, which
    now numbers 878 sites in 145 countries. Detailed information about
    each site is available at whc.unesco.org/en/news/453.

    In Mexico, in addition to the butterfly reserve, the fortified town of
    San Miguel and the Sanctuary of Jesus Nazareno de Atotonilco, cited
    for their architecture, were added to the list.

    In Europe, new UNESCO World Heritage sites are the ancient stone
    walls, shelters and landscape of Stari Grad on the Adriatic island of
    Hvar in Croatia; 17th-century fortifications along the borders of
    France; innovatively designed Modernist housing in Berlin, dating from
    1910-1933; the Italian towns of Mantua and Sabbioneta, cited for
    architecture and their role in Renaissance culture; eight wooden
    churches dating to the 16th through 18th centuries in Slovakia; the
    Rhaetian Railway, which includes two historic railway lines in Italy
    and Switzerland that cross the Alps; and the historic center of the
    republic of San Marino, which dates to the 13th century, and San
    Marino's Mount Titano.


    In Asia and the South Pacific, new sites added to the World Heritage
    list are Cambodia's Temple of Preah Vihear; the "tulou" of China's
    Fujian province, which are circular communal earthen houses; Melaka
    and George Town, historic cities of the Straits of Malacca in
    Malaysia; the Kuk swamps in New Guinea, which contain archaeological
    evidence of thousands of years of farming, and three sites on islands
    in Vanuatu associated with a 17th-century chief, Roi Mata.

    In the Middle East, the World Heritage list now includes, in Iran, the
    Armenian monasteries of St. Thaddeus and St. Stepanos and the Chapel
    of Dzordzor; Al-Hijr, Saudi Arabia's first World Heritage property, an
    archaeological site preserving Nabataean civilization dating to the
    1st century B.C., and the Socotra islands in Yemen, cited for their
    biodiversity.

    In Africa, Kenya's Mijikenda Kaya Forests were recognized for the
    remains of fortified villages dating back centuries that are now
    considered sacred sites, and Le Morne, a mountain on the coast of
    Mauritius, was included for its history as a shelter for runaway
    slaves.

    Natural properties added to the UNESCO list, in addition to the Mexico
    butterfly reserve, are Canada's Joggins Fossil Cliffs, a fossil-rich
    area of Nova Scotia; China's Mount Sanqingshan National Park, noted
    for its scenic landscape and "fantastically shaped" granite peaks and
    pillars; the coral reefs and lagoons of New Caledonia; Surtsey, an
    Icelandic island formed by volcanic eruptions in the 1960s and which
    is a pristine laboratory for plant and animal life; two nature
    reserves in the steppe and lakes of northern Kazakhstan; and a
    geologically significant mountainous area of Switzerland known as the
    Glarus Overthrust.
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