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  • The Caucasian game

    Magyar Nemzet, Hungary
    Aug 13 2008



    The Caucasian game

    by Gabor Stier



    Why did Georgia launch a war if it could be well predicted that such a
    decision would put them into a difficult situation? How could the
    politicians in Tbilisi decide on taking a suicidal step forcing Moscow
    to an inevitable reaction, and thus pushing far away the Georgian
    chances of regaining the breakaway territories as well as acquiring
    NATO membership? Why did the United States choose not to step in so as
    to halt the suicidal and genocidal action when they do have their
    military experts present in the region, and it is hard to believe that
    Mikheil Saakashvili could have acted or done anything without their
    prior consent? To answer all these questions, according to many
    experts, we have to look at the picture more closely and examine the
    context of the game in the Caucasus, assuming that the United States
    would not make such a bold move as to score a big self-goal in a
    region that is so very important for them because of geopolitical
    reasons.

    It has been obvious ever since Afghanistan and Iraq that the main
    objective of the United States is to control the area that expands
    from the Near East to the Caspian region and which is extremely rich
    in energy resources. The biggest obstacles to this are currently Iran
    in the Middle East, Russia in the region of the Caucasus, and Central
    Asia. The attempts to weaken Russia's impact on the region have been
    going on for quite a while now, and Washington's most important ally
    in this effort is Saakashvili's Georgia. In other words, in this
    geopolitical game, Tbilisi is only a small player, and so the
    interests of the more important players can eventually override
    Tbilisi's and Saakashvilis's efforts. Otherwise, in case of serious
    players, it is hard to think of anything else when facing the events
    of the last couple of days. There is some logic to find in the
    schedule of the events, if those who worked out the details of
    attacking Tskhinvali and the Russian peacekeepers counted on Moscow's
    inevitable reaction of entering the war. Because Russia had no other
    choice, for them it was the only possible thing to do. If we follow
    this logic, pulling Russia into a long and chaotic war, into the swamp
    of the Caucasus, could even serve Washington's best interests.

    The situation could develop even further, as Azerbaijan, a country
    rich in oil dollars, would not mind to "restore the constitutional
    order", and another war in the Karabah region would open up a new
    front for the Armenia-friendly Russia. The chaotic situation could
    well lead to the destabilization of the whole North-Caucasian
    region. This cynically evil scenario could serve the opportunity to
    bog Russia, to make Russians get involved in wars using up their
    energies, thus torpedoing their chances to carry out any modernization
    plans. If Moscow could be kept busy with performing an aggressor's
    role, it could have no energy to deal with such issues as NATO
    enlargement, building some alternative energy transport routes, or
    deploying missiles. In the long run a prolonged conflict in the
    Caucasus could well lead to an increased US influence in the
    region. It would not take long for the NATO peacekeepers to appear in
    the conflict-region, and Georgia, that has lost its breakaway
    territories, could join NATO and become a member of the organization,
    and at the same time, by way of controlling the region, Washington
    could have the chance to prop itself against Iran, cut the North-South
    energy route, and also contribute to developing alternative European
    transport routes.

    Therefore, there is no question about Moscow's best interests which
    are served if the Russians are able to prevent such a scenario by all
    means. The best way for them to do that is to settle the conflict with
    a quick win.

    [translated]
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