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Europe's 'peaceful attack' and our strategy

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  • Europe's 'peaceful attack' and our strategy

    Hayots Ashkharh , Armenia
    Aug 9 2008


    Europe's 'peaceful attack' and our strategy

    by Karen Nahapetyan



    Almost all European entities recently started dealing with the South
    Caucasus conflicts, in particular with the Nagornyy Karabakh conflict,
    enthusiastically and consistently. Such activity and consistency of
    the united Europe can go even beyond the framework of the OSCE Minsk
    Group and become an independent political initiative.

    Under such conditions two closely interrelated issues arise
    immediately:

    a) what model of settlement Europe will adopt regarding the issues of
    the conflicts in the region, including the Karabakh conflict;

    b) what will be the first steps that the European entities would take
    to settle the Karabakh conflict.

    One reality becomes obvious at present - the European Union, viewing
    the South Caucasus as one whole, tries to find a model of settlement
    for the Karabakh conflict which would be based on the ideology and
    behaviour of forming this whole. This means that Europe views both us
    and the Azerbaijanis as the potential bearers of its values.

    In Europe's view, the issue of the self-determination of the Karabakh
    people should comply with the general standards, necessary for the
    integration of the whole [South Caucasus] region. This was marked in
    proposals made during the previous years. Experience shows that
    application of European standards of settlement in environments which
    have homogenous culture and civilization, has produced positive
    results (let's remember the case of Aland Islands).

    However, the same process shows that in environments that have
    heterogeneous culture and civilization (the Balkans, Cyprus) these
    models failed numerously.

    A question arises: standards of what environment are adequate for
    Armenia and Azerbaijan, the Armenians and the Azerbaijanis?

    The answer is more than obvious - definitely the second one, as like
    both in the Balkans and Cyprus, here as well we deal with the fact of
    contact between Christian and Islamic civilizations.

    A number of typical examples of imposing such standards of coexistence
    on peoples, which have civilizations of different orientations, exist
    in the world. Their final result was the same, with minor
    differences. This impulsion transformed into a more severe and bloody
    fight for survival. Moreover, as a rule, peoples, which belong to the
    European civilization, suffered as a result.

    Even in Lebanon, which has been established as a state of Christian
    Arabs - Maronites, as a result of the establishment of the standards
    of such an existence, the Christian Arabs not only lost their
    majority, but are facing the threat of disappearance.

    Thus, Europe, exporting models based on its own level of development
    and, most importantly on homogeneity, to our region, will sooner or
    later face a difficult dilemma. It will have to either transform the
    South Caucasus into new Balkans or realize the obvious fact that
    before uniting the peoples of the region it is first of all necessary
    to dissociate them.

    What strategy has to be adopted at present in view of Europe's
    possible "peaceful attack"? We believe in this regard that a decisive
    condition to resist the ordeals facing Armenia and Nagornyy Karabakh
    is increasing Nagornyy Karabakh's role in the negotiations
    process. Armenia should give an opportunity to Karabakh to free its
    hands - including in the issue of deciding the fate of the liberated
    territories [Azerbaijan's territories currently under Armenian
    control]. Because if the Europeans demand that they be returned to
    Azerbaijan, Nagornyy Karabakh can definitely raise the issue of its
    status.

    [translated]
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