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ANKARA: Is A Caucasus Alliance Possible?

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  • ANKARA: Is A Caucasus Alliance Possible?

    IS A CAUCASUS ALLIANCE POSSIBLE?

    Today's Zaman
    Aug 22 2008
    Turkey

    Turkey is continuing its talks with countries in the Caucasus for
    a proposed Caucasus stability and cooperation platform, which was
    proposed by Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan after a regional crisis
    erupted following a Georgian military offensive in the Russian-backed
    breakaway region of South Ossetia earlier this month.

    The project will start as an economic cooperation platform among
    countries in the region and will tackle issues of conflict, as
    well. Turkey, Russia, Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan are hoped to
    become members of the initiative. But with Armenia and Azerbaijan
    in a state of enmity due to Armenia's continued occupation of the
    Nagorno-Karabakh region in Azerbaijan, observers say a regional
    alliance including both countries as members may be difficult to
    implement.

    Sabah daily's Erdal Å~^afak says such projects are of great importance
    for the Caucasus, as through them the countries in the region will find
    common ground on which to cooperate in a number of areas, including
    energy, transportation, infrastructure, education and health. "If
    the countries in the region do not stand for their joint future, the
    Caucasus will not be able to enjoy peace, security and prosperity," he
    writes. He stresses that the membership of Iran in the planned platform
    is of great importance. "Iran should be included in the platform both
    due to the position of parts of its territories in the Caucasus and due
    to the fact that the alliance will be of direct concern for Iran. The
    platform should be supported by a number of internationally recognized
    organizations, such as the EU, the [Organization for Security and
    Cooperation in Europe] OSCE, the [Black Sea Economic Cooperation]
    BSEC and the World Bank," he explains, adding that the platform
    shouldn't assume the duty of solving frozen conflicts in the region.

    Milliyet's Fikret Bila notes that the planned alliance in the Caucasus
    is worth paying attention to for the countries in the region. "It
    was President Abdullah Gul who gave the first message to Caucasian
    countries last year regarding the proposed platform. He called on
    Armenia to normalize its relations with Turkey and Azerbaijan and
    participate in giant energy projects in the region," he recalls. He
    also writes that Caucasian states should stop being used like pawns by
    the US and Russia and should exert their utmost efforts toward becoming
    more prosperous and peaceful through energy projects. "Turkey's call
    for an alliance in the region is very important for all Caucasian
    countries. Turkey may become a leader in a project for peace and
    development in the region by persuading all regional leaders to
    contribute to the alliance. War will bring no good to the Caucasus,
    as it didn't bring any happiness or wealth to the Middle East,"
    Bila concludes.

    Radikal's Ä°smet Berkan, on the other hand, is not hopeful that the
    planned platform will prove effective. "The platform will include
    Russia, Turkey, Georgia, Azerbaijan and Armenia. It will aim to make
    these five countries discuss matters with one another. To me, making
    these countries sit around a table is a great success. But I don't
    believe the platform will even succeed in this. I don't expect Russia
    to discuss the Caucasian issue with any other country. On the one
    hand, if Russia decides to recognize the independence of Abkhazia and
    South Ossetia, the Caucasus will be dragged into greater chaos. And,
    on the other, it will not allow any other country to intervene to
    help solve the problem. Thus, it is of great importance to closely
    follow developments in the region," he states.

    --Boundary_(ID_ABlwJOfxOtTQz2owMIBbEg)--

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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