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  • The PKK And Kirkuk

    THE PKK AND KIRKUK

    Kurdish Globe
    http://www.kurdishglobe.net/displayArticle.j sp?id=965B6EB6C2B35ACBD2F138464E1FF1A1
    Aug 21 2008
    Iraq

    Turkish soldiers take part in a military parade in the Turkish occupied
    area of the divided capital Nicosia, Cyprus, Sunday, July 20, 2008. AFP

    International world politics are in deep-crisis mode, with the
    possibility of the advent of a new Cold War era, mainly between
    Western bloc countries and Russia/China.

    The regions of the Middle East, East Europe, and Caucasia are focal
    points for international contention. The war in Iraq, the conflict
    between Georgia and Russia, the row over Iran's nuclear program,
    and the missile defense system deal signed this week between the
    U.S. and Poland despite Russia's serious objections indicate the
    dangerous path of world politics.

    Kurdistan as a geostrategic region in the Middle East and its
    approximate closeness to the Caucasus (through north Kurdistan/Turkey
    Kurdistan) without doubt makes it a very strategic region, thus
    attracting the attention of international powers.

    The Kurdish nationalist movement in general has been caught unprepared
    and disoriented in this sensitive period when the great powers are in a
    deep struggle for restructuring world politics and the economy. South
    Kurdistan's political actors' relevant organization and united
    stance thankfully elevated the political status of southern Kurds
    (Iraqi Kurds) to a recognizable position. The divided, disoriented,
    and confused state of affairs of Kurdish political movements in other
    parts, however, not only reduces the chance and opportunities for the
    realization of Kurdish national rights, but at the same time presents
    a serious menace on further political gains of southern Kurdistan
    (Iraqi Kurdistan), particularly on the issue of Kirkuk. In this
    confused state of affairs, the PKK is the major reason and it must
    be dealt with swiftly.

    The Ergenekon case in Turkey not only exposed the dark side of the
    Turkish state's illegal acts, but it also revealed the PKK's relation
    with Ergenekon. The Istanbul public prosecutor's accusation about
    Ergenekon throws serious doubt on the PKK's real intentions and
    its dirty relations with it. Ergenekon is not what most observers
    claim-a gang supported by some high-ranking military officials. It is
    a legacy of Teskilati Mahsusa, a clandestine organization set up by
    the Committee of Union and Progress (CUP), which played a major role
    in the Armenian Genocide in 1915 and the formation and development
    of the Kemalist movement following World War I.

    The PKK is a Trojan horse in Turkey, used initially to fragment the
    Kurdish national movement during the 1980s and later to destabilize
    Iraqi Kurdistan from the 1990s to the present. The incorporation of
    Kirkuk into Kurdistan Region will be a historical turning point for
    a century-long Kurdish national movement, and the reality is that,
    among all others, it is Turkey that exerts all its pressure and
    threats not to allow this to happen. The only serious weapon that
    Turkey has to destabilize southern Kurdistan is the PKK card and it
    plays it well. Military and political destabilization of Kurdistan
    Region of Iraq and constant threat of a possible Turkish invasion is
    a key stumbling block in the way of southern Kurds to press further
    on Kirkuk.

    It is crucial to notice that without a resolution to the PKK problem,
    the incorporation of Kirkuk to Kurdistan Region will barely be
    possible. Southern Kurdish political actors' seriousness in the Kirkuk
    issue must be reflected on the issue of the PKK. This card must be
    taken out of the hands of Turkey without further delay.
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