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  • What Mediation Is Possible?

    WHAT MEDIATION IS POSSIBLE?

    Hayots Ashkhar Daily
    03 Dec 08
    Armenia

    If Turkey does not conceal the crimes committed in 1918

    As we know, during his visit to Baku, the Turkish Foreign Minister not
    only announced that the regulation of the Armenian-Turkish relations
    depended upon the further course of the Armenian-Azeri relations,
    i.e. the settlement of the Karabakh conflict, but also made certain
    confessions that deserve special attention.

    As mentioned by the Turkish Foreign Minister, "The Nagorno Karabakh
    conflict concerns not only Azerbaijan, but also Turkey and the
    whole region.

    Since 1918, we have been standing by Azerbaijan and will always stand
    by it in future."

    This leads us to the following conclusion:

    a) By making that statement, the official Ankara confesses that it
    considers the Karabakh issue to be "its own business".

    b) Furthermore, Turkey views the Karabakh conflict in the context of
    the issues concerning the South Caucasus. It follows from here that the
    problem fits the logic of Prime Minister R. T. Erdoghan's proposal on
    establishing a "Security and Stability Platform in the South Caucasus".

    c) And after all, Turkey, in the person of its Foreign Minister Ali
    Babajan, confesses that since 1918 it has been standing by Azerbaijan
    and will always stand by it in future.

    The following question comes up: what is, in that cas e, the motive
    of Turkey's unrestrained desire of organizing the Armenian, Turkish
    and Azeri Foreign Ministers' trilateral meeting in Helsinki, within
    the frameworks of the session of the Council of the OSCE Ministers?

    If Turkey considers the Karabakh issue to be "its own business",
    i.e. it is a conflicting party and does not conceal the fact that it
    "stands by Azerbaijan", then it cannot be a mediator. Moreover, if
    the Karabakh issue is a matter concerning the whole South Caucasian
    region, with Turkey being a conflicting party, then its "platform of
    security and stability in the South Caucasus" is nothing more than
    the expression of the unilateral intentions of one of the parties to
    the Karabakh conflict.

    When, apart from considering the Karabakh conflict a matter concerning
    both Turkey and Azerbaijan, Ali Babajan also confesses that his country
    "has been standing by Azerbaijan since 1918 and will always stand
    by it in future", there emerges another puzzle. And what happened
    in 1918 that makes the Turkish Foreign Minister start the history of
    the Turkish-Azerbaijani relations from that particular year?

    Let's note that this was the year when, having committed the Armenian
    Genocide, the Turkish army launched a new aggression against the South
    Caucasus, putting half a million of Armenians to the sword and thus
    establishing an artificial country that came to be known as Azerbaijan.

    Thus, the country that is now trying to act as a mediator in the
    Karabakh settlement talks does not actually conceal the fact that
    the state bearing the name "Azerbaijan" was founded through its own
    efforts in 1918, so it will always support it.

    All that gives rise to the following question: if Turkey admits its
    responsibility for the past inasmuch as Azerbaijan is concerned, how
    come that it denies the same responsibility for continuing the Armenian
    Genocide and exterminating half a million of Armenians in the South
    Caucasus. Because the statement made by Ali Babajan may lead to the
    assumption that in 1918 the Turkish troops were busy establishing the
    same "Security and Stability Platform" currently proposed by Turkey.

    We believe that in the meeting held in Baku on November 30, the Turkish
    Foreign Minister not only expressed his refusal to act as a mediator in
    the Karabakh settlement talks but also introduced to the Armenian party
    all the legal bases for questioning Ankara's proposal on establishing
    "Security and Stability Platform in the South Caucasus".

    If Turkey refuses to recognize the Armenian Genocide, including the
    extermination of around half a million of Armenians in the South
    Caucasus, can the Republic of Armenia now have any guarantees that
    in case of appearing in the same region, the country will not repeat
    the crimes committed in the past but not recognized so far?

    Therefore, as long as there is no clear-cut evidence as to the norms
    of international law by which the perpetrator of Genocide guides
    itself, attempting to act as the guarantor of its victims, Turkey's
    desires remain within the scope of the clear-cut bans prescribed by
    "Convention on the Prevention of and Punishment for Genocide" (adopted
    by the UN General Assembly on December 9, 1948). The relevant clauses
    of the document envisage international taboo for the manifestation
    of such desires.

    Having politely and diplomatically rejected the proposal on holding a
    trilateral meeting in Helsinki with the participation of the Armenian,
    Azeri and Turkish Foreign Ministers, our Foreign Ministry did not
    consider the Armenian diplomacy's chances of having periodical meetings
    in such format and giving a negative response to Turkey's desires.

    That is, Foreign Minister Ali Babajan's statement saying, "Since 1918,
    we have been standing by Azerbaijan and will always stand by it in
    future" was perceived by the Armenian party as a clear-cut attitude
    by the present-day Turkish leaders who are proud of the fact that in
    1918 the Turkish Army exterminated around half a million Armenians
    in the territory of the South Caucasus and first of all, in Baku,
    the present-day capital town of Azerbaijan. And this serves as a
    ground for the Republic of Armenia to refuse Turkey's current and
    future attempts of acting as a mediator, unless it confesses to and
    repents for the war crimes committed in the South Caucasus in 1918.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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