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Madeleine Albright: Prevention Of Genocide Top Priority

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  • Madeleine Albright: Prevention Of Genocide Top Priority

    MADELEINE ALBRIGHT: PREVENTION OF GENOCIDE TOP PRIORITY

    PanARMENIAN.Net
    10.12.2008 14:55 GMT+04:00

    /PanARMENIAN.Net/ A high-level U.S. taskforce on preventing genocide
    said on Tuesday it expected President-elect Barack Obama to support
    its call for a $250 million fund to back emergency action in high-risk
    countries.

    The Genocide Prevention Task Force, co-chaired by former Secretary
    of State Madeleine Albright and former Secretary of Defense William
    Cohen, issued a report this week calling for prevention of genocide
    to be a top priority in the new U.S. administration that will take
    office in January.

    Albright told reporters at the United Nations on Tuesday the United
    States should not bear the burden alone but should lead the way in
    taking responsibility to prevent mass atrocities and genocide wherever
    they may happen.

    She called for the creation of a high level inter-agency mechanism to
    coordinate between various branches of the U.S. government to focus on
    early warning when the first signs of a problem occur. That should be
    backed by $250 million a year to finance specially tailored projects
    in countries at risk.

    "This modest fund would give U.S. diplomats a potentially pivotal
    tool with which to avert catastrophe," Albright said.

    Albright, who was secretary of state under U.S. President Bill Clinton,
    said the report was prepared with input from many people involved in
    Obama's transition team.

    Cohen said the 34 recommendations in the report aimed to create the
    mechanisms to ensure early detection and preventative action to stop
    genocide before it was too late, retaining the option of military
    action as a last resort.

    "We believe that president-elect Obama will support it, we don't know
    that for certain but we believe that to be the case," Cohen said.

    Albright was U.S. ambassador to the United Nations during the Rwandan
    genocide in 1994. She said the report by the taskforce was not a
    historical analysis but it did take account of lessons learned when
    the international community failed to stop the slaughter of some
    800,000 people in Rwanda.

    "There's broad range of foreign policy options between standing
    aside and ordering in the Marines," Albright said, emphasizing the
    importance of early warning systems and international cooperation to
    exert diplomatic pressure.

    Cohen said it was vital that the United States not appear to be
    "meddling" in a unilateral way.

    He said preventing genocide was in the national security interest of
    all countries, since it could lead to failed states with the potential
    to breed terrorism, Reuters reports.
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