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With A Changed Model Of Yerevan's Governance, Revenues Of The City B

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  • With A Changed Model Of Yerevan's Governance, Revenues Of The City B

    WITH A CHANGED MODEL OF YEREVAN'S GOVERNANCE, REVENUES OF THE CITY BUDGET WILL INCREASE, VATCHE TERTERIAN SAYS

    Noyan Tapan
    http://www.nt.am?shownews=1010491
    Dec 11, 2008

    YEREVAN, DECEMBER 11, NOYAN TAPAN. The bill on local self-government
    and territorial administration in Yerevan will be soon submitted to
    the RA National Assembly for discussion in the second reading. By the
    bill, Yerevan will have a budget envisaged for implementation of the
    city development program. Decisions on the budget to be submitted by
    Yerevan mayor and decision on changes in it will be made by the council
    of aldermen. "It is obvious that the measures on solution of all-city
    problems in Yerevan can be efficiently managed only from one center,
    while their financing can be carried out from a united budget formed
    with this aim," the Head of the Budget Process Management Department
    of the Staff of the RA Ministry of Finance David Hambartsumian said
    at the December 11 enlarged hearing of the bill at the parliament.

    Accoridng to him, the budget of Yerevan will form from the same sources
    of revenues as the budgets of the current district communities. The
    deficit will be financed with funds borrowed in order envisaged
    by law, the balance of Yerevan budget's resources available at the
    beginning of a year, funds received from repayment of budgetary loans,
    as well as resources received from the privatization of state share
    in authorized capital of legal entities and from the sale of real
    estate representing state property.

    D. Hambartsumian said that several considerations on ensuring some
    conditions in the revenues of the budget were taken into account:
    in particular, "the revenues must be efficient, that is, they must
    ensure more stable and regular revenues, ensure enough incomes to
    cover considerable part of the expenditures of a community, they
    must be neutral, that is, as independent as possible of private
    economic decisions and the direct impact of economic changes in the
    country, they must be simple and understandable for communities from
    the administrative point of view, while the revenues received must
    be predictable and fair, that is, the tax burden must be equally
    distributed on all taxpayers within a community".

    In response to NT correspondent's question, the co-author of the
    bill, the First Deputy Minister of Territorial Administration Vatche
    Terterian said that the budget of Yerevan will not be "a mechanical
    sum of the budgets of the current district communities but it will
    be greater". In his opionion, only as a result of the improvement
    of administration, revenues will grow by at least 20-30%. Besides,
    it is expected that with a changed model of Yerevan's governance, the
    amounts of target subsidies to be allocated from the state budget will
    increase in the revenues of the city budget because, according to him,
    "we will have politically elected mayor and council of aldermen who
    will deal much more seriously with the issue of attitude of the state
    to Yerevan than the current mayor who is an official appointed by the
    government". V. Terterian also said that some taxes, which are not
    compulsory for communities and will be used on a voluntary basis,
    will be establshed soon, for example, hotel tax used in many big
    European cities, which may also help increase budgetary revenues.
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