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"Trial Of Seven": To What Extent Is It Political?

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  • "Trial Of Seven": To What Extent Is It Political?

    "TRIAL OF SEVEN": TO WHAT EXTENT IS IT POLITICAL?
    Armen Tsatouryan

    Hayots Ashkharh Daily
    18 Dec 2008
    Armenia

    What if it doesn't take place?

    Over the recent days, everybody has focused on the "Case of 7" which,
    as some people persistently claim, is an attempt of persecuting the
    political figures carrying on a political struggle.

    Based on this hypothesis, 7 individuals charged within the frameworks
    of the case (Hakob Hakobyan, Myasnik Malkhasyan, Sasssoun Mikayelyan,
    Alexander Arzoumanyan, Grigor Voskerchyan, Souren Sirounyan and
    Shant Haroutyunyan) are already characterized by a number of American
    diplomats as "political prisoners".

    Let's try to understand to what extent the above-mentioned individuals'
    participation in the March 1 disorders fits the definition of the terms
    "struggle for political views" and "political prisoner".

    Obviously, most of the above-mentioned 7 individuals cannot even be
    characterized as "political figures".

    If we ignore A. Arzoumanyan and a couple of others, all the rest can
    be classified among the commanders of the "fighters" who led the
    post-electoral developments into a violent confrontation and bear
    direct responsibility for the acts of violence. Furthermore, let's
    bear in mind that even the fact of being a political prisoner does
    not safeguard anyone against remaining unpunished for participation
    in acts of violence, car arson, attacks and lootings.

    A question arises as to what will happen in our country if, after each
    election organized on the state level, the representatives of any
    political force or individual candidate imitate the scenario of the
    "March 1" developments. Next time, we will clearly have 100 and more
    vs. 10 victims.

    Moreover, it was obvious to everybody that the candidate who suffered
    defeat in the elections with his 21 percent of votes did not have a
    moral right to dispute the election results. And what will happen
    if the difference in the number ranges between 3 or 5 percent, as
    characteristic of developed countries? In that case, large crowds of
    voters will appear in the streets, and the subsequent acts of violence
    will assume larger scales.

    In our opinion, the acts for which the above-mentioned seven
    individuals are held accountable not only have nothing in common with
    the rights deriving from the term "political figure" but are also a
    novelty for post-electoral developments in Armenia in terms of both
    their volume and organization.

    Let's note that there were also mass rallies and medium-scale clashes
    following the 1996 presidential elections. One can only imagine what
    would happen if the participants in those events were accompanied
    by the body-guards of Myasnik Malkhasyan and Hakob Hakobyan, and
    possessed their "arsenal" an d "military experience". The building
    of the National Assembly would simply turn into a pile of ashes,
    and instead of the couple of MPs beaten by the demonstrators we would
    have a lot of dead bodies.

    The same can be said in case of drawing comparisons between the "case
    of seven" and the "case of 31" and other political trials held in
    1995-97, because in the latter case the activity of a whole political
    party was prohibited, and the newspapers supporting it were closed.

    And what is going on at present? On the one hand, the entire
    opposition-run press is busy politicizing the 'case of seven' and
    on the other hand the authorities and the forces supporting it are
    trying to explain to the international community the elementary truth
    that the task of punishing the perpetrators of violence is the direct
    obligation of the state.

    What happened on March 1 was a big dramatized event aimed at
    acceding to power through criminally punishable methods. And such
    event naturally had its organizers and leaders in the persons
    of the individuals charged in the "frameworks of the "Case of
    Seven". Therefore, no matter how much the latter may try to push the
    political motives of their deeds to the foreground this is not the
    reason for which they are going to be convicted.

    There is a concrete number of individuals who were killed or injured,
    as well as a20lot of materials testifying to the ravages, arsons and
    other acts of violence whose perpetrators should be held accountable.

    The tragic events of March 1 will maintain the strong effect of a
    dangerous precedent unless the acts of violence receive a clear-cut
    legal assessment and their organizers and concrete authors are called
    to responsibility.
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