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ANCA: White House Slashes Aid to Armenia; Breaks Military Parity

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  • ANCA: White House Slashes Aid to Armenia; Breaks Military Parity

    Armenian National Committee of America
    1711 N Street NW
    Washington, DC 20036
    Tel: (202) 775-1918
    Fax: (202) 775-5648
    E-mail: [email protected]
    Internet: www.anca.org

    PRESS RELEASE
    February 7, 2008
    Contact: Elizabeth S. Chouldjian
    Tel: (202) 775-1918

    WHITE HOUSE SLASHES AID TO ARMENIA;
    BREAKS MILITARY PARITY AGREEMENT

    -- Proposes 59% Reduction in Economic Aid to Armenia

    WASHINGTON, DC - President George W. Bush, in his last budget
    proposal to Congress, continued his Administration's track record
    of recommending dramatic reductions in U.S. economic aid to Armenia
    and seeking to tilt the military aid balance in the region in favor
    of Azerbaijan, reported the Armenian National Committee of America
    (ANCA).

    The President's budget recommends cutting U.S. economic aid to
    Armenia from the FY2008 estimated level of $58 million to a
    proposed FY2009 level of $24 million - a cut of nearly 60% and $11
    million less than his FY2008 request. This dramatic reduction to
    Armenia, a nation economically blockaded by Turkey and Azerbaijan,
    takes place against the backdrop of assistance proposals to other
    Independent States of the Former Soviet Union that are either
    remaining constant or experiencing increases. According to the
    President's figures, Georgia, for example, would receive $52
    million, while Azerbaijan, which is collecting billions in oil
    revenues, is set to receive $19.5 million. The President's budget
    proposal does not include any specific assistance figures for
    Nagorno Karabagh.

    The President's budget, in yet another clear breach of the White
    House's agreement with Congress in 2001, seeks to tilt the military
    aid balance toward Azerbaijan. His proposal includes three times
    as much International Military Education and Training aid to
    Azerbaijan ($900,000) than Armenia ($300,000). Foreign Military
    Financing is kept constant for both countries at $3 million. No
    specific dollar amounts are allocated for either Armenia or
    Azerbaijan in the President's request for Nonproliferation,
    Antiterrorism, Demining and Related Program (NADR) funds. The
    President's budget estimates that, in actual practice, the U.S.
    government spent three times more IMET assistance in Azerbaijan
    ($952,000) than Armenia ($286,000) during FY2008, despite the fact
    that the U.S. House specifically stated that equal amounts of IMET
    aid ($500,000) should be given to both nations.

    "The President, in his last year in office, has, unfortunately
    chosen to leave a legacy of eight straight years of proposing sharp
    reductions in Freedom Support Act aid to Armenia. Even worse, he
    is, once again, seeking to tip the military aid balance in favor of
    Azerbaijan, at a time when leaders in Baku are escalating their
    threats to renew their aggression against Armenians," said ANCA
    Executive Director Aram Hamparian. "If the President's figures are
    accepted, he will have succeeded, during his time in office, in
    presiding over the reduction of U.S. economic assistance to Armenia
    >From more than $90 million, when he took office, to less than $25
    million."

    The State-Foreign Operations Subcommittees of the House and Senate
    Appropriation Committees will now review the budget and each draft
    their own versions of the FY2009 foreign assistance bill.

    The agreement to maintain parity in U.S. military aid to Armenia
    and Azerbaijan was struck between the White House and Congress in
    2001, in the wake of Congressional action granting the President
    the authority to waive Section 907 restrictions on aid to
    Azerbaijan. The ANCA has vigorously defended this principle,
    stressing that a tilt in military spending toward Azerbaijan would
    destabilize the region, emboldening the Azerbaijani leadership to
    continue their threats to impose a military solution to the Nagorno
    Karabagh conflict. More broadly, the ANCA has underscored that
    breaching the parity agreement would reward the leadership of
    Azerbaijan for obstructing the peace process, and undermines the
    role of the U.S. as an impartial mediator of the Nagorno Karabagh
    conflict.

    #####
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