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Portrait of Christianity in the Next 1,000 Years

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  • Portrait of Christianity in the Next 1,000 Years

    Christian Post
    Feb 9 2008



    Portrait of Christianity in the Next 1,000 Years

    By Audrey Barrick
    Christian Post Reporter
    Sat, Feb. 09 2008 06:30 AM ET

    What will the Christian church look like in the next 1,000 years?


    Aaron Kruse, a New Life Church member, worships during services
    Sunday, Feb., 18, 2007, in Colorado Springs, Colo.If a devout
    Christian from the year 1000 A.D. were to be dropped into a
    mid-morning service at a 21st century progressive church, the
    medieval Christian wouuld not recognize the Christian faith, says
    Kevin Kelly in the latest issue of Willow magazine - a publication of
    the influential Willow Creek Community Church.

    So it's "reasonable and responsible to expect tremendous change in
    the Christian church" in the next millennium, he writes.

    Besides the end of the world happening in this lifetime, Kelly offers
    five other scenarios - or plausible stories - for what the church may
    look like in the year 3,000 A.D.

    And he cautions, "If Christians don't seize the future, then
    unbelievers will."

    Scenario One

    The center of Christianity will continue to shift west. Since the
    time of Christ, the center of gravity for the global Christian church
    has steadily moved west from its epicenter in Jerusalem. It has
    shifted to Armenia, Greece, Rome, then into Europe, and further west
    into North and South America.

    Many reports indicate that the center of Christianity is now in Asia
    and Africa where the Christian population is booming.

    But Kelly says it won't stop there.

    "If the move west continues as it has for the last 2,000 years,
    Christianity's center of gravity will keep migrating westward beyond
    East and Central Asia. The new missionaries based in Asia in the
    coming century will reach out to unbelievers in the birthplace of
    Christianity."

    Eventually, the epicenter of Christianity will circumnavigate the
    globe and arrive back where it began in Jerusalem.

    That means, "unless Christianity in the U.S. becomes less parochial
    and more global, what happens in North American Christianity in the
    next 500 years may simply be the side-show," Kelly writes. "The main
    event will happen elsewhere around the globe."

    Scenario Two

    The varieties of Christianity, including the number of creeds and
    denominations, will continue to increase. Christian denominations
    have increased from 500 in 1800 to 40,000 in 2007, Kelly cites.

    And nothing will apparently halt the diversification.

    "When you can get 72 varieties of mustard in the supermarket, choice
    is accepted," he writes. "There is no known counter force visible in
    our culture which would work against increased varieties in Christian
    approaches."

    Scenario Three

    Churches outside mainstream Christianity are growing the fastest. The
    greatest growth in the future is expected from such marginal church
    groups as the Mormons and the Amish.

    The growth, however, won't go without criticism. These churches will
    be, and some already are, considered cults or heretics by the
    orthodox, Kelly points out.

    Nevertheless, Kelly says "an entirely safe bet would be that the
    largest denomination 1,000 years from now is one that does not exist
    at the moment."

    Currently, the largest church in the United States is Lakewood
    Church, a nondenominational church of now 40,000 weekly attendants,
    in Houston. It was founded in 1959.

    Scenario Four

    An overwhelming majority of the challenges - such as abortion, stem
    cell therapies and pornography - Christianity will be facing in the
    next millennium will be driven by new technologies. Kelly points out
    that today's challenges are tame compared to the ones coming.

    And as Christians have already been witnessing, the next generations
    of Christians will speak the Facebook and YouTube language as easily
    as Americans speak English today.

    "The long-term trend is more technology in the Christian culture;
    what is missing, and what may take several generations to supply, is
    an understanding of the spiritual meaning of technology," Kelly
    writes.

    Scenario Five

    As culture continues to move toward a future of questioning and
    doubt, Christianity has to "develop a cultural practice of positive
    questioning, of active holy doubt, and a clear articulation of what
    is eternal and what is in flux," he notes.

    That practice is likely to be constructed not by theologians, Kelly
    says, but by members of the worldwide church in a distributed social
    media context. "The wiki-church."

    And that includes Muslims.

    The Christian community is shrinking in Europe while the Islamic
    community continues to grow. And while Islam has turned radical and
    militant in other parts of the world, Kelly points to the millions of
    non-militant moderate Muslim communities.

    "On many social issues moderate Islam and conservative Christianity
    agree," he contends. "They are both people of the book. They both
    honor many of the same prophets. They agree on many religious issues
    like prayer, sexuality, sin, and family.

    "It is not impossible to imagine Muslims and Christians becoming
    allies in the inevitable culture wars of the future. It is no more
    impossible than imagining Christians and Jews would be allies a
    thousand years ago."

    Kelly predicts 100 years from now, a conservative Christian-Islam
    alliance might be a serious global political force.

    While none of the five scenarios may happen, they are presented in
    order to gain a firm grasp of the present trends, Kelly says.

    "Sometimes it takes an exercise of extrapolating to a thousand years
    from now to see what is happening tomorrow. Only by extending a trend
    can we see if it might endure, or survive in the face of other
    trends, or if it might provoke an awareness of a trend we could not
    see before."


    http://www.christianpost.com/artic le/20080209/31127_Portrait_of_Christianity_in_the_ Next_1,000_Years.htm
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