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Soviet immigrants outperform Israeli high-school peers

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  • Soviet immigrants outperform Israeli high-school peers

    Ha'aretz, Israel
    Feb 10 2008


    Soviet immigrants outperform Israeli high-school peers

    By Or Kashti



    Children who immigrated to Israel from the former Soviet Union
    outperformed their Israeli-born counterparts in high-school
    matriculation and college admission requirements, according to a
    study carried out by Nir Fogel for the Central Bureau of Statistics.

    The study also found that students from the western republics of the
    Commonwealth of Independent States outperformed those from other
    republics. Between 1990 and 2004, about 1.14 million people
    immigrated from the CIS to Israel. Although these immigrants are
    generally portrayed as a homogenous group, "there are considerable
    social, economic and cultural differences among groups of
    immigrants," said Fogel. For the purposes of this study, he divided
    them into four groups by geographic origin, "based on geographic,
    social and cultural considerations."

    The study encompassed more than 94,000 immigrant students at all
    grade levels, including about 11,000 12th-graders, during the
    2003-2004 school year. It was published a few weeks ago as a CBS
    working paper.

    According to the study, 56.8 percent of Israeli-born students in the
    Hebrew school system were eligible for matriculation, compared to
    60.2 percent among the CIS immigrants. In the latter group, the
    highest performance, 62.6 percent, was among pupils from the Western
    republics (Russia, with the exception of the Caucasus, and Ukraine,
    Belarus, Moldova, Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia). Immigrants from the
    Asian republics (Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Tadzhikistan, Turkmenistan
    and Kyrgyzstan) were next, with 57.7 percent eligible for a
    matriculation certificate; followed by immigrants from Georgia and
    Armenia, with 50.2 percent; and from the Caucasus (Azerbaijan and
    southern Russia), with 41.9 percent.

    The figures for university enrollment eligibility were similar, with
    47.3 percent of native-born Israelis and 50.8 percent of CIS
    immigrants meeting admission criteria.

    The study determined that 73.5 percent of CIS immigrants who came to
    Israel in the early 1990s were eligible for matriculation
    certificates, compared to only 55.5 percent among more recent (four
    years or less) immigrants.

    Fogel points out in his paper, "The geographic distribution of the
    immigrant [students] is not identical to and proportionate with that
    of the veteran population." CIS-born students go to schools where
    they represent, on average, 32 percent of all students, while the
    average Israeli-born student goes to a school where only 9.8 percent
    of the student body is immigrants.
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